Fabrication, Characterization, and Evaluation of Eggshells as a Carrier for Sustainable Slow-Release Multi-Nutrient Fertilizers.

ACS Appl Bio Mater

PG & Research Department of Chemistry, Guru Nanak College (Autonomous), Affiliated to University of Madras, Velachery, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600042, India.

Published: December 2021

Development of environment-friendly fertilizers to adhere to the sustainability in agronomic practices and to overcome the limitations posed by the conventional fertilizers has been an important challenge. In this study, a cost-effective biowaste eggshell (ES) material was utilized as a sustainable support for eco-friendly slow-release multi-nutrient fertilizers (SMFs) by simple impregnation of micro- and macronutrients. The synthesized multi-nutrient composite was characterized by various characterization techniques. The leaching tests were conducted using simulated soil solutions and tap water, which showed slow and steady release patterns of the impregnated nutrients. Also, the water holding and water retention capacity of soil were improved upon addition of ES-SMF. Further, the results of pot experiments showed enhanced plant growth of cucumber () and tomato () seedlings that proved the efficiency of ES-SMF to serve as an environment-friendly fertilizer in agriculture to attain sustainability.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsabm.1c00733DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

slow-release multi-nutrient
8
multi-nutrient fertilizers
8
fabrication characterization
4
characterization evaluation
4
evaluation eggshells
4
eggshells carrier
4
carrier sustainable
4
sustainable slow-release
4
fertilizers
4
fertilizers development
4

Similar Publications

Synthesis and mechanism of Mg/Al layered double oxides-silica nanocomposites for sustainable multi-nutrient delivery in agricultural applications.

J Control Release

December 2024

School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Mineral Materials and Application, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. Electronic address:

Potassium (K), urea (N), phosphate (P), and selenite (Se) are widely used in modern agriculture for improvement of crop yield and quality. However, traditional fertilizer suffers from poor fertilizer utilization efficiency and noncontrollable slow-release behavior. To improve nutrient utilization, we developed a layered double oxides-silica (LDO@Si) based on calcined Mg/Al layered double hydroxide-silica nanocomposites (LDH@Si), for slow release of K, N, P, and Se to crops.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metal doped nitrogenous hydroxyapatite nanohybrids slowly release nitrogen to crops and mitigate ammonia volatilization: An impact assessment.

NanoImpact

October 2022

School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong Waurn Ponds Campus, Geelong, VIC 3216, Australia. Electronic address:

To supply adequate food, the ongoing and unrestrained administration of nitrogen fertilizer to agricultural fields is polluting the climate and living organisms. On the other hand, the agriculture sector urgently needs a technological upgrade to effectively confront hunger and poverty. Here, we report a rapid synthesis of zinc and magnesium-doped hydroxyapatite-urea nanohybrids for slow release and delivery of nitrogen to wheat and rice crops.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fabrication, Characterization, and Evaluation of Eggshells as a Carrier for Sustainable Slow-Release Multi-Nutrient Fertilizers.

ACS Appl Bio Mater

December 2021

PG & Research Department of Chemistry, Guru Nanak College (Autonomous), Affiliated to University of Madras, Velachery, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600042, India.

Development of environment-friendly fertilizers to adhere to the sustainability in agronomic practices and to overcome the limitations posed by the conventional fertilizers has been an important challenge. In this study, a cost-effective biowaste eggshell (ES) material was utilized as a sustainable support for eco-friendly slow-release multi-nutrient fertilizers (SMFs) by simple impregnation of micro- and macronutrients. The synthesized multi-nutrient composite was characterized by various characterization techniques.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthesis and characterization of struvite derived from poultry manure as a mineral fertilizer.

J Environ Manage

October 2020

College of Agriculture Luiz de Queiroz, São Paulo University - ESALQ-USP, Av. Pádua Dias, 11, 13418-900, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.

Animal manure is an important source of nutrients for crop production, but environmental issues can restrict its direct use. Thermochemical processing these manures may be an alternative to concentrate nutrients and reduce the final volume for agriculture application. We aimed here to evaluate the viability of extracting nutrients from chicken manure using a thermochemical process which reduces the volume of transported nutrients, targeting phosphorus (P) recovery as precipitated struvite, without add external source of P.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, a novel multi-coated slow release compound fertilizer based on natural rubber (NR) was prepared and characterized. Firstly, NR was grafted with poly-acrylic acid by in-situ radical solution polymerization to synthesize poly-acrylic acid grafted natural rubber (NR-g-PAA), the reaction conditions were optimized to increase the water absorption properties of NR-g-PAA. Through a series of characterization and test, the structure, morphology, thermal properties and biodegradability of NR-g-PAA were determined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!