Locality and heating in periodically driven, power-law-interacting systems.

Phys Rev A (Coll Park)

Joint Center for Quantum Information and Computer Science, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

Published: January 2019

We study the heating time in periodically driven -dimensional systems with interactions that decay with the distance as a power law . Using linear-response theory, we show that the heating time is exponentially long as a function of the drive frequency for . For systems that may not obey linear-response theory, we use a more general Magnus-like expansion to show the existence of quasiconserved observables, which imply exponentially long heating time, for . We also generalize a number of recent state-of-the-art Lieb-Robinson bounds for power-law systems from two-body interactions to -body interactions and thereby obtain a longer heating time than previously established in the literature. Additionally, we conjecture that the gap between the results from the linear-response theory and the Magnus-like expansion does not have physical implications, but is, rather, due to the lack of tight Lieb-Robinson bounds for power-law interactions. We show that the gap vanishes in the presence of a hypothetical, tight bound.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8740539PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.052103DOI Listing

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