Municipal solid waste (MSW) is being generated every day, and its safe disposal is one of the major environmental challenges nowadays. The main focus of this research is to examine the usability of the soil-like inorganic component of MSW, named MSW rejected waste, as a geopolymer binder. In this study, the effect of mutual replacement of MSW rejected waste with ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) at 10% interval on the synthesis of geopolymer binder with reference to density, alkali concentration, and curing period is studied by conducting compressive strength, permeability, and durability tests. The design of mixes follows, according to their pre-determined compaction parameters, optimum moisture content, and maximum dry density. The curing conditions were found to be significant in affecting the properties of the geopolymer. The effect of acid environment on strength properties of geopolymer mixes has also been studied. The unconfined compressive strength, pulse wave velocity, water absorption, and microstructural analysis have been performed on designed mixes to identify the optimized design of the mixtures. Results showed that the strength increased with the increment of GGBFS percentage and increment of concentration of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) up to 8 M.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-17547-7 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
Chair of Sustainable Construction, Institute of Construction and Infrastructure Management (IBI), ETH Zürich, Stefano-Franscini-Platz 5, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland.
Indoor humidity can significantly impact our comfort and well-being, often leading to the use of mechanical systems for its management. However, these systems can result in substantial carbon emissions and energy precarity. This study offers an alternative: using low-carbon materials that naturally buffer moisture to passively regulate the indoor humidity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
This study explores the mechanical properties of geopolymer mortars incorporating ceramic and glass powders sourced from industrial waste. A Box-Behnken design was employed to assess the effects of ceramic waste powder (CWP) content, alkaline activator ratio, solution-to-binder (S: B) ratio, and oven curing duration on the mortar's performance. Compressive strengths were measured at 3 and 28 days, and regression models were developed to predict these outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
Division of Environmental Science and Engineering (DESE), Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea; Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering (DANE), Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
A geopolymer waste form has become a suitable approach for the immobilization of the volatile technetium (Tc) due to the low curing temperature (<60 °C). However, the low retention and the high mobility of the anionic technetium (TcO) remain challenging due to the charge repulsion stemming from the negative charges of the geopolymer surface and the anionic TcO. Herein, a geopolymer composite containing sulfidized nanoscale zerovalent iron (S-nZVI) was developed to reductively immobilize ReO (used as a non-radioactive surrogate for TcO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
December 2024
Department of Civil Engineering, SRM University-AP, Andhra Pradesh, Amaravati, India.
J Environ Manage
January 2025
School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!