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Smart pH-Responsive Antimicrobial Hydrogel Scaffolds Prepared by Additive Manufacturing. | LitMetric

Smart pH-Responsive Antimicrobial Hydrogel Scaffolds Prepared by Additive Manufacturing.

ACS Appl Bio Mater

Polymer Functionalization Group (FUPOL), Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros (ICTP), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), C/Juan de la Cierva 3, Madrid 28006, Spain.

Published: November 2018

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

We report on the fabrication of 3D printed pH-responsive and antimicrobial hydrogels with a micrometer-scale resolution achieved by stereolithography (SLA) 3D printing. The preparation of the hydrogels was optimized by selecting the most appropriate difunctional polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates (testing cross-linking agents with chain lengths ranging from 2 up to 14 units ethylene glycol) and introducing acrylic acid (AA) as a monofunctional monomer. As a result of the incorporation of AA, the hydrogels described are able to reversibly swell and shrink upon environmental changes on the pH, and the swelling extent is directly related to the amount of AA and can be thus finely tuned. More interestingly, upon optimization of the UV penetration depth employing a photoabsorber (Sudan I), a reliable procedure for the fabrication of 3D objects with a high model accuracy is shown. Finally, the antimicrobial properties of all of the hydrogels were demonstrated using as a bacterial model. We found that even those hydrogels with a low amount of AA monomeric units presented excellent antimicrobial properties against .

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsabm.8b00297DOI Listing

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