Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the performance of the RapidPlan (RP ) using models registered pseudostructures, and to determine how many structures are required for automatic optimization of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for postoperative uterine cervical cancer.
Materials And Methods: Pseudo-structures around the PTV were retrospectively contoured for patients who had completed treatment at five institutions. For 22 common patients, plans were generated with a single optimization for models with two (RP_2), four (RP_4), and five (RP_5) registered structures, and the dosimetric parameters of these models were compared with a clinical plan with several optimizations.
Results: Most dosimetric parameters showed no major differences between each RP model. In particular, the rectum D, V, and V with RP_2, RP_4, and RP_5 were not significantly different, and were lower than those of the clinical plan. The average proportions of plans achieving acceptable criteria for dosimetric parameters were close to 100% for all models. Using RP_2, the average time for the VMAT planning was reduced by 88 minutes compared with the clinical plan.
Conclusion: The RapidPlan model with two registered pseudo-structures could generate clinically acceptable plans while saving time.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5603/RPOR.a2021.0089 | DOI Listing |
Transl Lung Cancer Res
December 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, Tongji University Affiliated Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Background: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is crucial for treating early-stage inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) due to its precision and high-dose delivery. This study aimed to investigate the dosimetric deviations in gated (GR) versus non-gated radiotherapy (NGR), analyzing the impact of tumor location, target volume, and tumor motion range on dose distribution accuracy.
Methods: Sixty patients treated with either gated (n=30) or non-gated (n=30) SBRT for early-stage NSCLC were retrospectively analyzed.
Med Dosim
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region & Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 530021, Nanning, Guangxi, China. Electronic address:
Axillary dose restriction (ADR) is rarely implemented in breast cancer radiotherapy by radiation oncologists to minimize exposure to organs at risk (OARs), particularly the axilla. This prospective randomized controlled study aims to evaluate the efficacy of ADR in improving plan quality (PQ) and its impact on acute radiation dermatitis (ARD) in breast cancer radiotherapy. The study recruited breast cancer patients who required postoperative radiotherapy but did not have an indication for axillary irradiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Phys Technol
January 2025
Department of Radiotherapy, Sri Shankara Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, 1st Cross, Shankarapuram, Basavanagui, Bengaluru, 560004, Karnataka, India.
This study evaluates the dosimetric impact of arc simulation angular resolution in VMAT-based Single Isocentre Multiple Target (SIMT) SRS, focusing on their dependence on target size, isocentre distance, number of arcs, and arc type. A phantom study analysed angular resolution (0.5°, 1°, 2°) effects on dosimetric accuracy for PTVs of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiat Environ Biophys
January 2025
Radiation Physics, Faculty of Science, Al -Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
This study aimed to evaluate the dosimetric and clinical outcomes of flattening filter (FF) versus flattening filter-free (FFF) beams in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients treated with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT). Twenty-four patients with 70/59.4/54 Gy dose prescribed in 33 fractions with simultaneous integrated boost treatment were retrospectively analyzed to compare treatment delivery efficiency, target coverage, sparing of organs at risk (OARs), and remaining volume at risk (RVR) in two HNC groups (nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStrahlenther Onkol
January 2025
TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department of Radiation Oncology, Technische Universität München (TUM), Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Purpose: Increasing life expectancy and advances in cancer treatment will lead to more patients needing both radiation therapy (RT) and cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs). CIEDs, including pacemakers and defibrillators, are essential for managing cardiac arrhythmias and heart failure. Telemetric monitoring of CIEDs checks battery status, lead function, settings, and diagnostic data, thereby identifying software deviations or damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!