Background: Mitochondrial ribosomal protein S2 (MRPS2) gene mutation, which is related to severe hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis, is rarely reported globally.
Case Presentation: We report a case of a new MRPS2 gene mutation in a Chinese girl who presented with hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis. A homozygous C.412C > G variant that could cause complex oxidative phosphorylation deficiency and had not been reported before was identified. The clinical manifestations included recurrent vomiting, hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis, sensorineural hearing loss, and gall bladder calculi. Hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis improved after the administration of sugary liquid and supportive treatments.
Conclusions: Recurrent hypoglycemia with lactic acidosis and sensorineural hearing loss should lead to suspicion of mitochondrial defects and the early refinement of genetic tests.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8734237 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-021-00924-1 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Pediatr
December 2024
Pediatric Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Della Commenda 9, 20122, Milan, Italy.
J Invest Dermatol
November 2024
Center for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Institute of Systems Physiology, University of Köln, Köln, Germany; Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University of Köln, Köln, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Köln, Köln, Germany.
Epidermis is one of the most rapidly proliferating tissues in the body with high demands for adenosine triphosphate and cellular building blocks. In this study, we show that to meet these requirements, keratinocytes constitutively express HIF-1α, even in the presence of oxygen levels sufficient for HIF-1α hydroxylation. We previously reported that mice with severe epidermal mitochondrial dysfunction actually showed a hyperproliferative epidermis but rapidly died of systemic lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia, indicating excessive glycolysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) deficiency is a rare, inborn error of metabolism, that causes hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis in response to inadequate glucose intake and/or high intakes of fructose, sucrose, or sorbitol. Pregnancy in women with FBPase deficiency puts them at high risk for metabolic decompensation due to increased glucose demands from the growing fetus. Here we report a 31-year-old primipara who was treated starting at 14 weeks gestation with a diet high in complex carbohydrates and low in fructose, sucrose, and sorbitol and close monitoring of glucose levels throughout her pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi
November 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Children'Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing100020, China.
To investigate the clinical characteristics, genetic characteristics and follow-up of hepatic glycogen accumulation in order to further improve the prognosis of children with hepatic glycogen accumulation. Clinical data of hospitalized children diagnosed with hepatic glycogen accumulation disease in the Department of gastroenterology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Institute of Pediatrics from January 2010 to April 2023 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. The results of laboratory examination and gene sequencing were analyzed, and the patients with more than 3 cases (n) were grouped according to the genetic results: Group 1 was type Ⅰ (=8), group 2 was type Ⅲ (=5), and group 3 was type Ⅸ a (=8).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Neurol
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, China. Electronic address:
Recurrent non-severe hypoglycemia (RH) in diabetes is an independent risk factor for cognitive dysfunction. However, the mechanisms and potential therapeutic strategies remain poorly understood. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying RH-induced diabetic cognitive impairment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!