Background: Biofilm formation is a major factor in the resistance mechanism of Klebsiella pneumoniae. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of sodium hypochlorite on the biofilm of K. pneumoniae with different drug resistance.

Methods: We collected 3 different types of K. pneumoniae respectively. The growth trend of biofilms of different drug-resistant K. pneumoniae was quantified by measuring the OD for 7 consecutive days using crystal violet staining. Scanning confocal fluorescence microscopy was used to observe biofilm morphology.

Results: After adding sodium hypochlorite, there were significant differences between the OD value of the 200, 500, and 1,000 µg/mL groups and the positive control group (all P < .05) on the fifth day. Concentrations of 2,000 and 5,000 µg/mL sodium hypochlorite were added after the biofilm had matured. In the 5,000 µg/mL sodium hypochlorite group, the OD of K. pneumoniae biofilm in the 3 groups decreased significantly compared with the blank control group (all P < .05).

Conclusions: Sodium hypochlorite inhibited and cleared the biofilm of K. pneumoniae with different drug resistance, and the effect was enhanced with the increase of concentration in the range of bacteriostatic and bactericidal concentration.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2021.12.003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sodium hypochlorite
24
hypochlorite biofilm
12
pneumoniae drug
12
klebsiella pneumoniae
8
drug resistance
8
biofilm pneumoniae
8
control group
8
5000 µg/ml
8
µg/ml sodium
8
biofilm
7

Similar Publications

Efficacy of different endodontic irrigants in the lesion sterilization and tissue repair technique in primary molars: A randomized controlled clinical trial.

J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent

October 2024

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Subharti Dental College and Hospital, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Background And Aim: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of different endodontic irrigants employed in the lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR) technique.

Methods: Forty children aged 4-8 years having at least one primary molar with irreversible pulpitis/pulpal necrosis indicated for pulpectomy were included. Participants were randomly divided into three test groups (Group A, B, and C) and one control group (Group D).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial effectiveness of different disinfection protocols for dentures by combining methods, varying intervention sequences, sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) concentrations (0.1% and 0.25%), and post-exposure to intraoral temperature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic pathogen responsible for various infections in humans and animals. It is known for its resistance to multiple antibiotics, particularly through the production of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBLs), and its ability to form biofilms that further complicate treatment. This study aimed to isolate and identify K.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The formation of a stable alkyl At-C bond occurs during the shipment of At on a 3-octanone-impregnated column and the reactivity of At stripped from columns has been studied. The At could not be recovered from the 3-octanone organic phase using nitric acid or sodium hydroxide, even up to 10 and 15.7 M, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development of a portable SERS tool to evaluate the effectiveness of washing methods to remove pesticide residue from fruit surface.

Anal Chim Acta

January 2025

Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY, 13902, USA; Materials Engineering and Science Program, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY, 13902, USA. Electronic address:

Background: Pesticides are widely used in agriculture to control pests and enhance crop yields. However, post-harvest, there are growing concerns about the potential health risks posed by pesticide residues on produce surfaces. Analyzing these residues is challenging due to their typically low concentrations and the potential interference from the complex matrix of the produce's surface.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!