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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijd.16029 | DOI Listing |
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Background: The literature is equivocal as to whether the predicted negative mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic came to fruition. Some quantitative studies report increased emotional problems and depression; others report improved mental health and well-being. Qualitative explorations reveal heterogeneity, with themes ranging from feelings of loss to growth and development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
School of Life Course and Population Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Introduction: High-Flow Nasal Therapy (HFNT) is an innovative non-invasive form of respiratory support. Compared to standard oxygen therapy (SOT), there is an equipoise regarding the effect of HFNT on patient-centred outcomes among those at high risk of developing postoperative pulmonary complications after undergoing cardiac surgery. The NOTACS trial aims to determine the clinical and cost-effectiveness of HFNT compared to SOT within 90 days of surgery in the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
Individuals embody various social identities that can impact how they interface with the social environment. Stigma theories suggest that members of low-status or marginalized groups possess devalued social identities, and therefore, experience more stress. While social identities can lead to increased stress, individuals' appraisals of their identities are not necessarily perceived as harmful/demanding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
QUT Centre for Data Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Background: Spatial data are often aggregated by area to protect the confidentiality of individuals and aid the calculation of pertinent risks and rates. However, the analysis of spatially aggregated data is susceptible to the modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP), which arises when inference varies with boundary or aggregation changes. While the impact of the MAUP has been examined previously, typically these studies have focused on well-populated areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Head Trauma Rehabil
January 2025
Author Affiliations: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Drs Wyrwa, Burke, Forster, and Kinney), Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Psychiatry, and Neurology (Dr Brenner), University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado; and VA Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC) (Dr Brenner, Mr Yan, Ms Schneider, Mr King, and Drs Forster and Kinney), Aurora, Colorado.
Objective: To examine whether neurobehavioral symptoms mediate the relationship between comorbid mental health conditions (major depressive disorder [MDD] and/or posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD]) and participation restriction among Veterans with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).
Setting: Veterans Health Administration (VHA).
Participants: National sample of Veterans with mTBI who received VHA outpatient care between 2012 and 2020.
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