Reconstruction surgeries of the inguinal area pose a challenge for oncological and orthopedic surgeons, especially after radical local resection (RLR), radical inguinal lymph node dissection (RILND), or both. Although numerous surgical procedures have been reported, there is no report about a pedicle adductor longus flap method. The aim of this work is to show our experience about inguinal reconstruction with pedicled adductor longus flap and associated outcomes. A retrospective study of 16 patients with localized inguinal region interventions and reconstructed by adductor longus flap from March 2016 to July 2020. Patients' average age was 60.0 years (range = 38-79 years) and had postoperative follow-up of 10 months (ranging 2-19 months). All patients had unilateral inguinal region involvement-seven cases on the left and nine cases on the right. The patients' clinical course, operative course, and postoperative follow-up data were evaluated. All 16 patients recovered well post-operatively and did not require any re-intervention. Four patients experienced negligible discomfort around the groin area. Five patients experienced a minor strength deficit in thigh adduction compared with that of preoperative strength in the same or contralateral leg. The aforementioned complications resolved during the postoperative course and had no functional impact on their activity of daily living. All adductor longus flaps survived, completely filled the inguinal dead space, and wounds healed uneventfully within 3 weeks except for three patients who suffered delayed wound healing for more than 4 weeks. Other common complications such as infection, seroma, or wound dehiscence were not encountered in this series. The adductor longus flap is a reliable alternative method for inguinal region reconstruction following radical local resection (RLR), radical inguinal lymph node dissection (RILND), or both.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2021.639893 | DOI Listing |
SICOT J
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical School, University of Crete, 71110 Heraklion, Greece.
Purpose: The primary aim of this study is to determine the rectus abdominis tendon (RAT) insertional anatomy and consequently clarify the extension of secure mobilization of the tendon from the pubic bone in the setting of anterior approaches in pelvic and acetabular reconstruction surgery.
Materials And Methods: Eleven fresh frozen cadaveric pelvises were dissected by two fellowship-trained orthopaedic trauma surgeons utilizing the anterior intrapelvic approach (AIP). The RAT at the pubic body was dissected, and its footprint on the pubic bone was defined, marked, and measured.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Sports Science Research Studies, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28943 Fuenlabrada, Spain.
There is limited information on the quantification of external load and reconditioning programs during adductor longus injuries in soccer. This case report describes a male professional soccer player () returning to performance following an adductor longus muscle injury during the 2022/2023 season. The player suffered the injury during a change of direction in a match.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRes Sports Med
December 2024
Department of Biomechanics and Sport Injuries, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
This study aimed to evaluate the muscle activation ratio of hip and knee during hip-focused exercises. Eleven active university students performed 13 hip-focused exercises frequently used in the treatment of knee disorders. The average sEMG amplitude of tensor fasciae latae (TFL), gluteus medius (GMed), gluteus maximus (GMax), adductor longus (AL), vastus medialis (VM), vastus lateralis (VL), and GMed/AL, GMax/AL, and VL/VM ratios were determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Waseda University, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: This study investigates a novel isometric method utilizing an external focus instruction technique with a soft paper balloon. By emphasizing control to avoid crushing the balloon, this method promotes co-contraction of muscles without exerting pressure on the object. We aim to evaluate differences in muscle activation patterns during isometric hip abduction exercises between the paper balloon task and tasks using external resistance (hard plastic, non-elastic, and elastic bands), and further determine their influence on the contralateral side.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sports Sci
November 2024
Applied Sports Science and Exercise Testing Laboratory, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
The purpose of this study was to compare maximal adduction (ADD) and abduction (ABD) force, ADD to ABD ratio (ADD:ABD), inter-limb asymmetries and muscle activity between five isometric hip strength assessment positions. Twenty male athletes performed the following positions: seated (SE), supine at knees with 0° hip flexion (SK) and 45° hip flexion (SK), and supine at ankles bilaterally (SA) and unilaterally (SA). Normalised muscle activity (%EMG) of adductor longus (ADD), gracilis (GRAC), gluteus medius (G), sartorius (SAR), and lower rectus abdominis (REC) were also assessed.
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