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Preparation of seaweed polysaccharide based hydrophobic composite membranes for the separation of oil/water emulsion and protein. | LitMetric

Preparation of seaweed polysaccharide based hydrophobic composite membranes for the separation of oil/water emulsion and protein.

Int J Biol Macromol

Natural Products & Green Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute, G. B Marg, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India. Electronic address:

Published: February 2022

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Agarose is a seaweed-based polysaccharide and is widely used for the separation of nucleic acids in molecular biology. Cross-linked agarose beads are also used as solid-phase matrices in size exclusion chromatography for the separation of proteins. To find the application of agarose for the separation of oil/water emulsion and protein, herein hydrophobic derivative of the seaweed biopolymer [M (1.27 ± 0.17) × 10 g/mol; sulphate content (0.29 ± 0.09) %, gel strength (2242 ± 21) g/cm] is prepared by reacting the biopolymer with stearic acid and was used to prepare a composite membrane on polyester fabric. The oil and BSA rejection performance of the composite membrane was greater than 98%. The rejection rate increased with the increase in polymer content in the respective membranes for both oil/water and protein separation. The composite membrane showed a stable oil/water emulsion and protein separation performance over a period of six hours. Due to the biodegradable nature of the major components of the membrane, it has the potential for industrial applications.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.12.087DOI Listing

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