Diabetes and COVID-19: What 2 Years of the Pandemic Has Taught Us.

Metab Syndr Relat Disord

Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.

Published: April 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, people with diabetes are experiencing greater challenges, including a more severe illness and higher risks of complications when infected.
  • The interaction between diabetes and COVID-19 worsens both conditions, involving complex mechanisms that increase inflammation and affect the immune response.
  • To improve outcomes, effective management of diabetes is crucial, and new medications along with a comprehensive approach to care are necessary for patients at risk of COVID-19.

Article Abstract

As the world enters its third year of the COVID-19 pandemic, individuals with diabetes have faced particular challenges from the virus. A deleterious bidirectional relationship exists between the two disorders, with heightened inflammatory, immunologic, and cellular mechanisms leading to a more severe illness and increased morbidity and mortality. Tight glucose control, though necessary, is hampered by physical restrictions and difficulty accessing health care. Novel glucose-lowering medications may provide unique benefits in this regard. It is imperative that multi-pronged efforts be prioritized in order to reduce adverse outcomes in patients with diabetes at risk for COVID-19.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/met.2021.0133DOI Listing

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