Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is considered one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, posing a serious threat to public health. Current therapeutic approaches for CHD mainly focus on drug therapy, coronary artery bypass grafting, and percutaneous coronary intervention. However, there still exist some problems including drug side effects, adverse cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention. Guhong injection is a compound preparation of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine. Several clinical studies have shown that Guhong injection can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms of CHD patients and improve clinical efficacy. However, there is no systematic review to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Guhong injection in treating CHD. Therefore, in this study we will plan to systematic review to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Guhong injection for CHD, providing a strong evidence-based medical reference for clinical use.
Methods: The database search includes EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang Database, Chinese Biomedical Database, Chinese Scientific Journal Database. The retrieval time was from their inception to November 30, 2021. The main outcome indicators include the frequency, severity, and duration of angina pectoris attacks, electrocardiogram changes, and dose of nitroglycerin. The analysis software uses RevMan 5.3.
Results: By collecting the existing evidence, the results of this study will systematically evaluate the effects of Guhong injection in the treatment of CHD.
Conclusion: The results of this study will provide evidence for the efficacy and safety of Guhong injection in the treatment of CHD.
Inplasy Registration Number: INPLASY2021120032.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000028447 | DOI Listing |
J Neuroimmunol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. Electronic address:
Background And Objectives: Guhong injection (GHI) has multiple components and generates diverse effects, and is mainly used in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The purpose of this study is to explore the multiple effects of GHI in AIS models in mice and the mechanism how they work together to affect the stroke outcome.
Methods: Middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and photothrombotic stroke models were established with GHI or vehicle.
J Food Drug Anal
March 2024
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053 Zhejiang, China.
Guhong injection (GHI) has been applied in the therapy of cardio-cerebrovascular disease in clinic, but there is no report about the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) research on GHI treating myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury in rats. In this study, eight compounds of GHI in plasma, including N-acetyl-L-glutamine (NAG), chlorogenic acid (CGA), hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA), p-coumaric acid ( pCA), rutin, hyperoside, kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside, and kaempferol-3-O-glucoside, were quantified by LC-MS/MS. We discovered that the values of t, k, V, and CL were larger than those of t, k, V, and CL for all compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin Med
January 2024
Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Background: Determination of batch-to-batch consistency of botanical drugs (BDs) has long been the bottleneck in quality evaluation primarily due to the chemical diversity inherent in BDs. This diversity presents an obstacle to achieving comprehensive standardization for BDs. Basically, a single detection mode likely leads to substandard analysis results as different classes of structures always possess distinct physicochemical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuHong injection is composed of safflower and -acetyl-L-glutamine. It is widely used in clinical for cerebrovascular diseases, such as ischemic stroke and related diseases. The objective of this review is to comprehensively summarize the most recent information related to GuHong in the treatment of stroke, including chemical composition, clinical studies, potential pharmacological mechanisms and pharmacokinetics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res
November 2023
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, PR China. Electronic address:
Guhong injection (GHI), a compound preparation of Chinese and Western medicine, is composed of safflower water extract and aceglutamide, and has a certain therapeutic effect on cerebral ischemia diseases. In this study, we investigated and compared the protective effects of GHI, Honghua injection (HHI), and aceglutamide (ACG) on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats randomly assigned to the following 5 groups: Sham, MCAO, MCAO + GHI, MCAO + HHI, and MCAO + ACG. The results revealed that GHI, HHI, and ACG improved neurological functions and reduced the infarct volume, the contents of HIF-1α, PKC, and EPO, and the expression of NOX-4 and HIF-1α mRNA.
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