Objective: development of the humanized system for cells cultivation outside the human organism (human-mouse)and investigation of the influence of ionizing radiation in increasing doses on the colony-forming ability ofhematopoietic progenitor cells.

Materials And Methods: Bone marrow samples of individuals without blood system diseases were cultivated in geldiffusion chambers with semi-solid agar in the abdominal cavity of CBA mice exposed to ionizing radiation action.Cell aggregates, which were obtained in the culture of diffusion chambers in vivo, were counted and colony-formingefficiency of bone marrow cells was determined.

Results: We revealed the stimulation of colony forming under the action of ionizing radiation in increasing doseson the animals-recipients of the chambers, which indirectly indicates the synthesis of colony-stimulating factor inthe mice organism and its permeation into the diffusion chambers with human bone marrow cells. The effect of cyto-statics action on the mice organism was investigated, which in experimentally selected dose cause stimulation ofcolony forming in cell cultures, both 24 hours and 2 hours after administration.

Conclusions: The ability of hematopoietic progenitor cells of bone marrow to form colonies and clusters was eval-uated during the cultivation in semi-solid agar in gel diffusion chambers in vivo, as well as the association with thenumber of explanted cells in the appropriate range was established, which indicates the clonal nature of cell aggre-gates growth in culture. It was shown that the treatment of animals the day prior to experiment with administra-tion of cytostatics is comparable to the action of ionizing radiation and can be used to study hematopoiesis in«human-mouse» system.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.33145/2304-8336-2021-26-235-247DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ionizing radiation
20
bone marrow
16
diffusion chambers
12
hematopoietic progenitor
8
progenitor cells
8
radiation increasing
8
semi-solid agar
8
chambers vivo
8
marrow cells
8
action ionizing
8

Similar Publications

Ultrasound as a Diagnostic Modality in Hand and Wrist Musculoskeletal Pathologies: A Narrative Review.

Indian J Orthop

January 2025

Department of Orthopedics, Hand, and Reconstructive Microsurgery, Olympia Hospital & Research Centre, 47, 47A Puthur High Road, Puthur, Trichy, Tamilnadu 620017 India.

Background: Musculoskeletal ultrasonography of the hand and wrist is becoming the trend in assessing and diagnosing most hand and wrist injuries, soft-tissue mass, and occult fractures. Its advantages include ultra-high frequency probes, noninvasiveness, cost-effectiveness, lack of ionising radiation, and portability. The patients are comfortable doing this procedure in the outpatient department, and visualising the ultrasound images increases their confidence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Radon, a colorless and odorless radioactive gas, poses serious health risks. It is the second leading cause of lung cancer and notably increases lung cancer risk in smokers. Although previous epidemiological studies have mainly examined lung cancer rates in miners, the effects of radon on genomic stability and its molecular mechanisms are not well understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Traditionally, pediatric pneumonia is diagnosed through clinical examination and chest radiography (CXR), with computed tomography (CT) reserved for complications. Lung ultrasound (LUS) has gained popularity due to its portability and absence of ionizing radiation. This study evaluates LUS's accuracy compared to CXR in diagnosing pneumonia in children.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To establish a link between radiation dosimetry and disability-adjusted life-years (DALY) with the aim of quantifying the justification of medical exposures.

Methods: The health detriment, defined as lifetime loss of DALY at age of exposure to ionizing radiation for a US-European population was calculated. A simple model of the relationship was fitted to the results.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Influence of aqueous constituents on hexafluoropropylene oxide trimer acid (HFPO-TA) defluorination by UV/sulfite/iodide system.

Water Sci Technol

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China.

Hexafluoropropylene oxide trimer acid (HFPO-TA) is an emerging alternative to traditional perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), which is characterized by its biotoxicity and persistence. The UV/sulfite/iodide photo-induced hydrated electrons system can effectively degrade HFPO-TA under mild conditions. However, the effects of water quality on this system need to be urgently investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!