To analyze the distribution and genetic characteristics of sporadic adult diarrhea virus in Chaoyang District, Beijing. Fecal samples from 177 adult patients with sporadic diarrhea were collected from 4 enteric outpatient clinics in Chaoyang District, Beijing from May to December 2019. Nucleic acid detection of Norovirus, Sappovirus, Rotavirus, Enteric Adenovirus and Astrovirus in the samples was performed by real-time quantitative PCR. The positive samples were amplified by RT-PCR/PCR and sequenced. The phylogenetic analysis was performed by neighbor-Joining (NJ) methods of Mega 6.0 software. There were 60 of 177 (33.90%) adult sporadic diarrhea samples positive for enteric viral pathogens. Among them, 47 cases were infected with single virus, including 29 cases of Norovirus, 9 cases of Sappovirus, 8 cases of Astrovirus and 1 case of Enteric Adenovirus, in addition with 13 cases of multiple infections. None of rotavirus was detected. Partial sequences were successfully obtained for analysis, including 16 cases of GI Norovirus (7 subtypes and GI.3[P13] predominant), 10 cases of GII Norovirus (5 subtypes and GII.6[P7] predominant), 12 cases of Sappovirus (4 subtypes and GI.2 predominant), and 7 cases of Astrovirus (2 subtypes and AST-1 predominant). Norovirus, Astrovirus and Sappovirus are main pathogens among sporadic adult diarrhea in Beijing in 2019, and and different pathogenic gene subtypes show diverse characteristics.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20210224-00182 | DOI Listing |
J Neurol
March 2025
Computational Neuroimaging Group (CNG), School of Medicine, Trinity College, Pearse Street, Dublin, Ireland.
Background: Pseudobulbar affect (PBA) is a well-recognised and troublesome clinical phenomenon in a range of neuroinflammatory, neoplastic, neurovascular and neurodegenerative conditions. It is often under-recognised in the community, frequently mistaken for psychiatric manifestations, appropriate pharmacological treatment is often delayed, and may result in a sense of embarrassment or lead to social isolation. Despite its considerable quality of life (QoL) implications and the challenges associated with its effective management, it is notoriously understudied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Rep (Hoboken)
March 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Background: The rising global incidence of head and neck cancer imposes a growing burden on health systems. However, comprehensive analysis of mortality trends, particularly age, period, and cohort effects, remains limited.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate head and neck cancer mortality trends in China from 1990 to 2019, with a focus on age, period, and cohort effects.
Actas Esp Psiquiatr
March 2025
Dispositivo Pavlovsky, C1425EFD Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Background: Digital therapeutic tools seem to be helpful for substance use disorders (SUD), but there are few studies in Latin America about this approach. Our group of therapists developed VloV (an abbreviation for Pavlovsky), a mobile app that attempts to digitize practical tools along with strengthening the therapeutic alliance and user practice.
Method: We conducted a mixed-method pilot study between August 2021 and January 2022 to collect data about the patient experience using VloV and the therapeutic alliance among 23 patients.
Med Trop Sante Int
December 2024
Service de neurologie, Centre hospitalier universitaire (CHU) de Cocody, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, UFR des sciences médicales d'Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire.
Introduction: Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis (THPP) is a sporadic form of hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HPP). It is a diagnostic and therapeutic emergency rarely described in the black population. We report a case in a black subject from Côte d'Ivoire.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYi Chuan
March 2025
Senior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, the Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048,China.
mutations (DNMs) are significant genetic factors contributing to sporadic hearing loss (HL) and complex HL syndromes. To analyze the genetic counseling characteristics and interpretation of pathogenic DNMs for sporadic HL, we retrospectively analyze the clinical information of probands and their parents from 410 sporadic HL core pedigrees enrolled in the "Chinese Deafness Genome Project (CDGP)" between October 2015 and October 2023. We apply family trio-based genome sequencing (targeted gene capture and high throughput sequencing, mitochondrial genome sequencing, and copy number variants analysis) and validate the samples of their unaffected-parents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!