Re-decontamination of liquid mycobacterial cultures: Additional yield in the era of Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra in Cape Town, South Africa.

Afr J Lab Med

Division of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.

Published: December 2021

A retrospective review of liquid mycobacterial cultures was performed at a laboratory in South Africa from 01 January 2018 to 31 December 2018 to assess the increased yield in detecting complex following sample re-decontamination. Only 9 of 99 (9%) re-decontaminated samples were culture positive for complex. Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra, concurrently performed on 7 of the 9 samples, detected complex in all but 1 sample. Re-decontamination of non-sterile samples did not increase the complex yield enough to offset the financial costs and additional labour in a laboratory that utilises the Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra system as a first-line diagnostic modality.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8678946PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ajlm.v10i1.1529DOI Listing

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