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Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of new thieno[2,3-] pyrimidine derivatives as targeted therapy for PI3K with molecular modelling study. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Cancer is characterized by uncontrolled cell growth, and PI3K is a key player in its progression, making it a target for new treatments.
  • Researchers designed and synthesized 28 new thieno[2,3-]pyrimidine derivatives to act as anti-PI3K agents, assessing their effectiveness against different cancer cell lines.
  • One compound showed significant inhibitory activity against PI3K isoforms and good cytotoxic effects, especially on breast cancer cells, suggesting it could be a promising candidate for future cancer therapies.

Article Abstract

Cancer is one of the most aggressive diseases characterised by abnormal growth and uncontrolled cell division. PI3K is a lipid kinase involved in cancer progression which makes it fruitful target for cancer control. 28 new morpholine based thieno[2,3-] pyrimidine derivatives were designed and synthesised as anti-PI3K agents maintaining the common pharmacophoric features of several potent PI3K inhibitors. Their antiproliferative activity on NCI 60 cell lines as well as their enzymatic activity against PI3K isoforms were evaluated. Three compounds revealed good cytotoxic activities against breast cancer cell lines, especially T-47D. Compound exhibited the best enzymatic inhibitory activity (72% & 84% on PI3Kβ & PI3Kγ), respectively and good activity on most NCI cell lines especially those with over expressed PI3K. Docking was carried out into PI3K active site which showed comparable binding mode to that of the PI-103 inhibitor. Compound could be optimised to serve as a new chemical entity for discovering new anticancer agents.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8725920PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2021.2010729DOI Listing

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