Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has been used as an effective treatment modality for psychiatric disorders. In patients with high seizure thresholds, augmentation strategies are considered such as changing anesthetic agents, hyperventilation, and premedication with theophylline. We tried to switch to "long (1.5 ms)" brief pulse ECT in all six patients from October 2020. The successful induction of effective seizures with "long" brief pulse stimulation in five of six patients who could not be treated adequately with standard ECT. In the current situation in cases in which brief pulse ECT, with the maximum dose did not lead to effective seizures, "long" brief pulse waves may be a promising option.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8919125PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12224DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

high seizure
8
pulse ect
8
effective seizures
8
seizures "long"
8
"long" pulse
8
pulse
5
ect
5
serial case
4
case report
4
report high
4

Similar Publications

The Alteration of Gut Microbiota Composition in Patients with Epilepsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Microb Pathog

December 2024

Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Obesity and Eating Habits Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address:

Background: There is accumulating evidence suggesting a connection between epilepsy, a neurologic disease with recurrent seizures, and gut microbiota. This systematic review and meta-analysis explores the alterations of GM composition in patients with epilepsy.

Methods: A systematic search was conducted up to June 26, 2024, across PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

PreVISE: an efficient virtual reality system for SEEG surgical planning.

Virtual Real

December 2024

Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Québec Canada.

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurring seizures that can cause a wide range of symptoms. Stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) is a diagnostic procedure where multiple electrodes are stereotactically implanted within predefined brain regions to identify the seizure onset zone, which needs to be surgically removed or disconnected to achieve remission of focal epilepsy. This procedure is complex and challenging due to two main reasons.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is the causative factor in a small proportion of strokes. It primarily affects individuals aged less than 55 years, with up to two-thirds of cases affecting females. It can be precipitated by a myriad of transient or permanent risk factors that result in a prothrombotic state.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

LGI1 encephalitis manifesting as a delayed paraneoplastic response of squamous cell lung cancer on remission.

Oxf Med Case Reports

December 2024

Department of Neurology, New Cross Hospital, Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton Road, Heath Town, West Midlands, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom.

The leucine-rich glioma-inactivated protein 1 (LGI1) antibody-related autoimmune encephalitis can occur alone or in the setting of a malignancy and manifest with faciobrachial dystonic seizures (FBDS), cognitive decline, hyponatremia, and neuropsychiatric disorders. The importance of differentiating this entity from acute delirium cannot be overemphasized. This review provides a detailed account of a 71-year-old man with previous diagnosis of lung cancer who presented with subacute onset behavioural changes, urinary retention, and FBDS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The study aimed to analyze the characteristics of patients admitted to the neurology department of a tertiary hospital who subsequently died, focusing on those with high disease severity.

Materials And Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients who died among those admitted to the neurology department of a regional tertiary hospital from 2013 to 2021. Clinical, radiological, and laboratory results of the included patients were collected, and their primary diagnoses, duration from time of admission to death, and direct causes of death were analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!