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Comparison of nalbuphine and dezocine for postoperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic radical gastric cancer surgery.
Am J Transl Res
December 2024
Department of General Surgery and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Cancer, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China.
Objective: Gastric cancer is a prevalent and significant malignancy that occurs throughout the world, with a particularly pronounced impact on the elderly population. This study aims to compare the efficacy of nalbuphine and dezocine in managing pain following laparoscopic radical gastrectomy.
Method: Elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic radical gastrectomy were divided into a nalbuphine (n=50) group and a dezocine (n=50) group according to their anesthesia agent.
CAR/CSACI Practice Guidance for Contrast Media Hypersensitivity.
Can Assoc Radiol J
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Contrast media, including iodinated contrast media and gadolinium-based contrast agents, are commonly administered pharmaceuticals with excellent safety profiles. However, a minority of the population may experience a hypersensitivity reaction following intravenous administration. Hypersensitivity reactions can be immediate or delayed, and range from mild, such as urticaria, to severe, including anaphylaxis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIs the topical application of sesame oil (Sesamum indicum L.) combined with standard care valuable and safe for managing infusion-related phlebitis: Evidence from a systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Complement Ther Med
December 2024
Department of Operating Room Nursing, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The review analyzed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the effectiveness of topical sesame oil (SO) in preventing and managing infusion-related phlebitis (IRP), revealing inconsistent results in prior studies.
- Eight studies, covering various patients with chemotherapy and amiodarone-induced phlebitis, showed that combining standard care with SO significantly reduced IRP symptoms compared to control treatments.
- While the findings suggest that SO may positively impact IRP management, the quality of the evidence was moderate and highlighted the need for better study design and safety verification of sesame oil.
Acute Torticollis Reaction Following Metoclopramide Use in a Pediatric Patient: A Comprehensive Case Report and Appraisal of Current Knowledge.
Int Med Case Rep J
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Dopamine receptor antagonists like metoclopramide are frequently used in a variety of clinical contexts to treat gastrointestinal disorders and control nausea and vomiting. However, it is associated with a high incidence of extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) in children, including dystonic movements and torticollis. This is the instance of a 9-year-old girl who developed abnormal movements of the neck and tongue, along with torticollis, within 48 hours of receiving intravenous metoclopramide for gastroenteritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEstablishment of a risk prediction model for peripherally inserted central catheter-related bloodstream infections based on a systematic review and meta-analysis of 20 cohorts.
Worldviews Evid Based Nurs
February 2025
Department of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Article Synopsis
- PICCs are useful for long-term IV therapy but pose a risk of bloodstream infections (BSIs), leading to increased health issues and costs.
- This study aimed to identify high-risk patients for PICC-related BSIs to improve prevention strategies, utilizing data from numerous medical databases and quality assessments of 20 cohort studies involving over 51,000 people.
- The analysis highlighted 10 key risk factors for PICC-RBSIs, including hospital stay length, type of catheter, and underlying health conditions, ultimately aiding the formulation of a predictive model for better patient monitoring.
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