GeoHealth as a research paradigm offers the opportunity to re-evaluate common research engagement models and science training practices. GeoHealth challenges are often wicked problems that require both transdisciplinary approaches and the establishment of intimate and long-term partnerships with a range of community members. We examine four common modes of community engagement and explore how research projects are launched, who has the power in these relationships, and how projects evolve to become truly transformative for everyone involved.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021GH000496 | DOI Listing |
Environ Int
December 2024
Faculty of Health, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand; GeoHealth Laboratory, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand; College of Health, Wellbeing and Life Science, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Background: The beneficial impacts of greenspace availability on mental health are well-documented. However, longitudinal evidence using a spatial lifecourse perspective is rare, leaving the dynamics of how greenspace influences mental health across the lifecourse unclear. This study first uses prospective birth cohort data to examine the associations between greenspace availability in childhood (0-16 years) and mental health in adolescence (16 years) and between greenspace availability and mental health across adulthood (18-40 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAust N Z J Public Health
December 2024
Faculty of Health | Te Kaupeka Oranga, University of Canterbury | Te Whare Wānanga o Waitaha, Christchurch | Otautahi, New Zealand.
Geohealth
November 2024
Department of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering College of Engineering and Computing George Mason University Fairfax VA USA.
Identifying sources of air pollution exposure is crucial for addressing their health impacts and associated inequities. Researchers have developed modeling approaches to resolve source-specific exposure for application in exposure assessments, epidemiology, risk assessments, and environmental justice. We explore six source-specific air pollution exposure assessment approaches: Photochemical Grid Models (PGMs), Data-Driven Statistical Models, Dispersion Models, Reduced Complexity chemical transport Models (RCMs), Receptor Models, and Proximity Exposure Estimation Models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
November 2024
Department of Environmental Health, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Introduction: Air pollution presents a major public health threat to India, affecting more than three quarters of the country's population. In the current project, GEOHealth Health Effects of Selected Environmental Exposomes Across the Life CourSe-India, we aim to study the effect of environmental exposomes-fine particulate matter (PM), nitrogen dioxide (NO), ozone (O) and extremes of temperature-on multiple health outcomes using a modified life course approach. The associated training grant aims to build capacity in India to address the unique environmental health problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeospat Health
October 2024
510, an initiative of the Netherlands Red Cross; Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, Enschede.
As extreme weather events increase in frequency and intensity, the health system faces significant challenges, not only from shifting patterns of climate-sensitive diseases but also from disruptions to healthcare infrastructure, supply chains and the physical systems essential for delivering care. This necessitates the strategic use of geospatial tools to guide the delivery of healthcare services and make evidence-informed priorities, especially in contexts with scarce human and financial resources. In this article, we highlight several published papers that have been used throughout the phases of the disaster management cycle in relation to health service delivery.
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