Purpose: TRPM7 is known to play a key role in tumor progression by regulating cellular proliferation, migration, and invasion in various cancer cell lines. However, there are no comprehensive clinical studies about the effect of TRPM7 expression on gastric cancer (GC) prognosis. In this study, it was aimed at investigating the effect of TRPM7 expression on prognosis in GC patients. Additionally, for the first time, it was investigated whether the density of Factor XIIIa-expressing tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in GC has an effect on the biological behaviour of the tumor.
Methods: TRPM7 expression and Factor XIIIa-expressing TAM density were immunohistochemically evaluated in paraffin-embedded tumor tissues of 204 GC patients undergoing surgery at a single institution.
Results: Tumor size was clearly higher in cases with high TRPM7 expression than those with low expression ( < 0.001, Mann-Whitney ). TRPM7 overexpression was closely related to high depth of tumor invasion ( < 0.001, ANOVA), increased lymph node metastasis ( < 0.001, ANOVA), and high distant metastasis rate ( < 0.001, Mann-Whitney ). These findings exposed that high TRPM7 expression is effective in the progression and aggressiveness of GC. In addition, while high CD8 TIL density affects the prognosis positively, it was determined that high Factor XIIIa TAM density negatively affects the prognosis of patients with GC. Furthermore, multivariate analyses revealed TRPM7 overexpression was independently related with short overall (HR 9.64, 95% CI 5.74-16.19, < 0.001) and disease-free survival (HR 5.67, 95% CI 3.61-8.92, < 0.001) in GC patients.
Conclusions: Our data suggest that high TRPM7 expression is closely related to progressive tumor behaviour in GC and independently negatively affects survival in patients. In addition, it was determined that a high density of Factor XIIIa TAMs negatively affects the prognosis of patients with GC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7249726 | DOI Listing |
J Physiol Sci
January 2025
National Institute for Physiological Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji, 444-8787, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan; Department of Integrative Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Akita University, Akita, Japan; Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan; Department of Physiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Cardiovascular Research Institute, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan; Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama, Kanagawa, Japan. Electronic address:
The volume-sensitive outwardly rectifying or volume-regulated anion channel, VSOR/VRAC, which was discovered in 1988, is expressed in most vertebrate cell types and is essentially involved in cell volume regulation after swelling and in the induction of cell death. This series of review articles describes what is already known and what remains to be uncovered about the functional and molecular properties as well as the physiological and pathophysiological roles of VSOR/VRAC. This Part 1 review article describes, from the physiological standpoint, first its discovery and significance in cell volume regulation, second its phenotypical properties, and third its molecular identification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Dent J
December 2024
Center of Excellence for Dental Stem Cell Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address:
Objectives: Periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) are promising for regenerative therapies due to their self-renewal and multilineage differentiation, essential for periodontal tissue repair. Although magnesium plays a vital role in bone metabolism, its specific effects on PDLSCs and potential applications in regeneration are unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) on the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human PDLSCs (hPDLSCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRedox Biol
February 2025
The Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. Electronic address:
Dishevelled 2 (Dvl2) is a key mediator of the Wingless/Wnt signaling pathway that regulates cell proliferation, migration, and immune function. However, little is known about the role of macrophage Dvl2 in modulating NOD1-mediated pyroptosis and hepatocyte death in oxidative stress-induced inflammatory liver injury. In a mouse model of oxidative stress-induced liver inflammation, mice with myeloid-specific Dvl2 knockout (Dvl2) displayed exacerbated ischemia/reperfusion (IR) stress-induced hepatocellular damage with increased serum ALT levels, oxidative stress, and proinflammatory mediators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Prev Res (Phila)
December 2024
Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States.
Necroptosis triggers an inflammatory cascade associated with antimicrobial defense. No prospective human study has yet explored the role of necroptosis in colorectal cancer (CRC) development. We conducted quantitative analysis of biomarkers for necroptosis (transient receptor potential melastatin 7 (TRPM7) and phosphorylated mixed lineage kinase-like protein (pMLKL)), inflammation (cyclooxygenase-2, COX-2), apoptosis (BAX and TUNEL), and cell proliferation (Ki67).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Biochemical Pharmacology,William Harvey Research Institute, Barts & The London Faculty of Medicine &Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Local haemodynamics control arterial homeostasis and dysfunction by generating wall shear stress (WSS) which regulates endothelial cell (EC) physiology. Here we use a zebrafish model to identify genes that regulate EC proliferation in response to flow. Suppression of blood flow in zebrafish embryos (by targeting cardiac troponin) reduced EC proliferation in the intersegmental vessels (ISVs) compared to controls exposed to flow.
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