Background: In order to improve cancer care in Japan further, it is now required for orthopaedic surgeons to get actively involved in managing locomotive organs such as bones, muscles and nerves in cancer patients. In 2018, the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) conducted a questionnaire survey to investigate the current status of cancer treatment at the orthopaedic training facilities certified by the JOA. We analyzed the results of that questionnaire survey, focusing on the data from the core hospitals for cancer care (designated cancer hospitals), to clarify the involvement of orthopaedic surgeons in cancer treatment.

Materials And Methods: A nationwide survey was conducted in the orthopaedic training facilities certified by the JOA using an online questionnaire from March 15th to 31st, 2018. To clarify the involvement of orthopaedic surgeons in cancer treatment, we analyzed the results of that questionnaire survey, focusing on the data from the designated cancer hospitals in Japan.

Results: From the questionnaire survey, it became clear that 24% of the orthopaedic training facilities certified by the JOA are designated cancer hospitals. There were significant differences concerning cancer treatment and the prospect of orthopaedic surgeons' involvement in the treatment for bone metastases between institutions classified according to number of both certified orthopaedic surgeons by the JOA and specialists for bone and soft tissue tumors. In addition, in 45% of the designated cancer hospitals, orthopaedic surgeons treated bone metastases that occur in cancer patients, but in the rest of the institutions, orthopaedic surgeons did not yet adequately respond.

Conclusion: In order to further improve the locomotive function and quality of life (QOL) in cancer patients, it was seemed to be necessary that all medical professionals engaged in cancer treatment, including orthopaedic surgeons, recognize the importance of locomotive management for cancer patients. In addition, the results of this study suggested that the presence of more than six certified orthopaedic surgeons by the JOA, including one or more specialists for bone and soft tissue tumors, may be able to create an environment conducive to the involvement of orthopaedic surgeons in cancer treatment at the facility.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jos.2021.11.003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

orthopaedic surgeons
40
cancer patients
20
cancer treatment
20
cancer
17
involvement orthopaedic
16
surgeons cancer
16
orthopaedic
16
orthopaedic training
16
training facilities
16
questionnaire survey
16

Similar Publications

Background: Hip fractures are prevalent orthopaedic injuries with substantial morbidity and mortality. Failed primary treatments of these fractures often necessitate conversion to total hip arthroplasty (CTHA); a complex procedure requiring extensive exposure and hardware removal. It poses major challenges and is associated with high rates of complications such as infection, dislocation, and periprosthetic fractures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Post-surgical rehabilitation advice after ankle fracture surgery, particularly regarding weight-bearing, varies significantly, leading to patient frustration and inconsistent recovery outcomes. This study aimed to establish a consensus for ankle fracture rehabilitation advice and identify content and implementation options for future interventions through consultation with healthcare professionals (HCPs). This study was part of the weight-bearing in ankle fractures (WAX) trial, a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spinal Epidural Hematoma Following Combined Spinal Epidural Anesthesia: A Case Report.

J Perianesth Nurs

January 2025

Department of Anesthesiology, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:

A spinal epidural hematoma (SEH) is a rare complication of combined spinal epidural anesthesia. The case of a 55-year-old man who underwent orthopedic surgery under combined spinal epidural anesthesia is presented. Flurbiprofen and horse chestnut seed extract that potentially affect coagulation function during the perioperative period were used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Physical Activity and Quality of Life After Distal Femur Tumor Resection and Limb Salvage.

J Funct Morphol Kinesiol

December 2024

First Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece.

: Distal femur tumor resection with limb salvage is a demanding procedure that offers hope for patients by preserving the limb rather than opting for amputation. While limb salvage can improve both physical function and psychological well-being, there's limited knowledge on how active patients remain afterward and how their Quality of Life (QoL) is affected, especially regarding physical activities and sports. This study investigates the quality of life of the patients through the development of motor activity, focusing on both physical and sporting activity of the above-mentioned individuals and their physical abilities to participate in activities of daily and sporting life after surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identification of subtrochanteric and femoral shaft fractures as atypical femur fractures on radiology reports.

Acta Radiol

January 2025

Department of Orthopedics and Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Background: Bisphosphonate-associated stress fractures, atypical femur fractures (AFF), are a rare subgroup of femoral stress fractures. Their correct and early diagnosis is imperative for appropriate treatment.

Purpose: To investigate the sensitivity of written radiology reports to mention radiographic features of AFF, depending on the time period and academic level of the hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!