Palodesangrens A and C along with the common tetracyclic core are prepared from simple benzaldehyde and acetophenone derivatives in a 10-step longest linear sequence which featured the Diels-Alder reaction forming the cyclohexene moiety, LiAlH isomerization, stereoselective acid-catalyzed cyclization forming the chroman moiety, regioselective iodination/vinyl Suzuki cross-coupling reaction, and ring-closing metathesis (RCM) forming the 2-pyran-2-one. Overall, the desired palodesangrens A and C are obtained in 6.1% and 6.4% yields, respectively.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.1c02417 | DOI Listing |
Comput Struct Biotechnol J
December 2024
Department of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Manual semen evaluation methods are subjective and time-consuming. In this study, a deep learning algorithmic framework was designed to enable non-invasive multidimensional morphological analysis of live sperm in motion, improve current clinical sperm morphology testing methods, and significantly contribute to the advancement of assisted reproductive technologies. We improved the FairMOT tracking algorithm by incorporating the distance and angle of the same sperm head movement in adjacent frames, as well as the head target detection frame IOU value, into the cost function of the Hungarian matching algorithm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Neurological Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, USA.
Introduction Surgical resection remains a standard treatment of non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPA). These tumors have significant intratumoral variability of growth rates and texture hardness. This preliminary study aims to identify variations in gene expression of different locations and textures within the same tumor to better explain tumor pathophysiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Exp Pathol
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital Chengdu University Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, China.
Objective: Although the combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab (A+B) shows promise for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), its response rate is still inadequate. Previous studies indicate that the integration of FOLFOX-based hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is advantageous for the management of HCC. This meta-analysis aims to assess the safety and efficacy of the A+B+TACE or HAIC therapy protocol in patients with advanced HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEuroasian J Hepatogastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology, Medicell Institute of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism (MIDEM), Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is an important entity in patients with type-2 diabetes (T2D). Exploring the prevalence and related factors of MASLD is vital toward developing effective methods of diagnosis and treatment. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of MASLD in persons with obesity and T2D.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetes Metab Syndr Obes
January 2025
The First Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, 363000, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of serum C-peptide levels in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on the 10-year risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).
Patients And Methods: A total of 1923 patients with newly diagnosed T2DM were selected and categorized into four groups based on the interquartile range of fasting C-peptide (FCP) levels: Q1 group (FCP≤0.568 ng/mL), Q2 group (0.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!