Censored quantile regression has elicited extensive research interest in recent years. One class of methods is based on an informative subset of a sample, selected via the propensity score. Propensity score can either be estimated using parametric methods, which poses the risk of misspecification or obtained using nonparametric approaches, which suffer from "curse of dimensionality." In this study, we propose a new estimation method based on multiply robust propensity score for censored quantile regression. This method only requires one of the multiple candidate models for propensity score to be correctly specified, and thus, it provides a certain level of resistance to the misspecification of parametric models. Large sample properties, such as the consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator, are thoroughly investigated. Extensive simulation studies are conducted to assess the performance of the proposed estimator. The proposed method is also applied to a study on human immunodeficiency viruses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09622802211060520 | DOI Listing |
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
November 2024
Department of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Background And Aims: Patients receiving statin therapy still suffer from adverse cardiovascular events. Metabolic (dysfunction)-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a newly proposed concept that shares common metabolic risk factors with cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to investigate the association between MAFLD and adverse cardiovascular outcomes in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with LDL-C<1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
Background: Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder affecting neuromuscular junctions, leading to fluctuating muscle weakness. While many patients respond well to standard immunosuppression, a substantial subgroup faces ongoing disease activity. Emerging treatments such as complement factor C5 inhibition (C5IT) and neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) antagonism hold promise for these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: To characterize trends and outcomes of aortic valve replacement in patients <65 with aortic stenosis between 2013 and 2021.
Methods: This retrospective analysis included 9,557 patients who underwent biological aortic valve replacement in California, New York, and New Jersey from 2013 through 2021. Patients were stratified by approach: transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) versus surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR).
World Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Clinical Medicine - Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 165, DK-8200, Aarhus N.
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate patient-reported outcomes (PROs) following lumbar discectomy on patients with lateral lumbar disc herniation (LDH) compared to patients with paramedian LDH.
Background: Surgery for disc herniation is one of the most common procedures of the lumbar spine. LDHs can be divided into median, paramedian, foraminal and extraforaminal types based on the anatomical site of the lesion.
Clin Genitourin Cancer
December 2024
Department of Urology, Mie University hospital, Tsu, Japan.
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