Electrolytic manganese residue (EMR) contains high concentrations of NH and heavy metals, such as Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb, Ni and Co, while carbide slag (CS) contains high amount of OH and CO, both posing a serious threat to the ecosystem. In this study, EMR and CS synergistic stabilization/solidification (S/S) was discussed science CS could stabilize or solidify EMR and simultaneously reduce its corrosive. The results showed that after the synergistic S/S for 24 h when liquid-solid ratio was 17.5% and CS dosage was 7%, Mn and NH leaching concentrations of the S/S EMR were below the detection limits (0.02 mg/L and 0.10 mg/L) with a pH value of 8.8, meeting the requirements of the Chinese integrated wastewater discharge standard (GB 8978-1996). Mn was stabilized as MnFeO, MnSiO, CaMnSiO, and NH escaped as NH. Zn, Cu, Pb, Ni and Co in EMR can also be stabilized/solidified because of the react with OH and CO in CS. Chemical cost was only $ 0.54 for per ton of EMR synergistic harmless treatment with CS. This study provided a new idea for EMR cost-effective and environment-friendly harmless treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152175 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
March 2025
Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, CHINA.
Incompatible electrode/electrolyte interface often leads to dendrite growth, parasitic reactions and corrosion, posing significant challenges to the application of Zn anodes. Herein, we introduce a biomimetic antifreeze protein localized gel electrolyte (ALGE) with multifunctional capabilities to address these issues by combining electrolyte modification with interface optimization. ALGE modifies the Zn2+ solvation structure and the hydrogen-bond network adjacent to zinc anode, effectively suppressing hydrogen evolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
March 2025
PCFM Lab, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China.
Exudate management and cell activity enhancement are vital to complicated wound healing. However, current exudate management dressings indiscriminately remove exudate, which is detrimental to cell activity enhancement. Herein, a novel class of electroactive bilayer (cMO/PVA) dressing is developed by constructing manganese oxide nanoneedle-clusters decorated commercial carbon cloth (MO), in situ casting polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel, and finally charging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
Lithium-rich manganese oxide (LRMO) is a promising high-energy-density material for high-voltage lithium-ion batteries, but its performance is hindered by interfacial side reactions, transition metal dissolution, and oxygen release. To address these issues, we propose a high-voltage electrolyte strategy that utilizes cosolvent and additive synergy to create stable dual interphases at both the cathode and anode. Specifically, lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiDFOB) additive sacrificially decomposes to form a uniform yet stable cathode-electrolyte interphase (CEI) layer, while cosolvent of bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) carbonate (BTFEC) effectively adjusts the solvation structure and synergistically stabilizes the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the anode, ultimately achieving ultrahigh cycle stability and fast-charging feasibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
March 2025
Department of Nanoenergy Engineering, Pusan National University, 50, Busan daehak-ro 63 beon-gil 2, Busan, Geumjeong-gu, 46241, Republic of Korea.
With the explosive growth of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), research on the recycling of spent batteries is widely conducted. However, conventional processes involve complex procedures, high costs, and environmental issues. This study introduces the electrochemical upcycling of spent LiMnO (LMO) cathode material, incorporating pre-filtration (PF) and pre-reduction (PR) processes to enable its direct application in redox flow batteries (RFBs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nanobiotechnology
March 2025
The National Engineering Research Center for Bioengineering Drugs and the Technologies, Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330088, P. R. China.
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by plaque. In order to remove pathogens and promote tissue repair, the following steps need to be taken simultaneously: localizing the diseased area, improving the anaerobic microenvironment, as well as addressing the anti-inflammatory and osteogenic needs. This study aims to address these issues by developing a responsive near-infrared-IIb nanozyme system (DMUP), assembled from lanthanide-doped down-converted nanoparticles and multi-enzymatically active nanozyme.
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