AI Article Synopsis
- Pneumococcal diseases lead to high rates of illness and death, especially in developing regions like the Asia-Pacific, where vaccination rates among adults are low.
- The literature review summarized the disease’s impact and vaccination efforts in specific Asia-Pacific countries by analyzing published studies from 2010 to 2020.
- Findings show that the burden of pneumococcal disease varies among adult populations, highlighting the need for more research and stronger vaccination programs in areas lacking them.
Article Abstract
Introduction: Pneumococcal diseases are common and cause significant morbidity and mortality, with higher rates especially in developing areas including many in the Asia-Pacific (AP) region. However, current strategies to prevent pneumococcal disease in adults are quite complicated and not well implemented among many AP areas, and vaccination coverage rates among adults are generally low or perceived as low in the region. Thus, this literature review's purpose was to summarize the disease burden and vaccination against pneumococcal diseases among adults in select AP areas (Australia, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, South Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam).
Areas Covered: This systematic review included published articles from January 2010 to August 2020 using MEDLINE/Embase. Grey literature websites were searched for national immunization programs and medical society vaccination recommendations from areas of interest. A total of 69 publications were identified.
Expert Opinion: In the AP region, pneumococcal disease burden and serotype prevalence are variable among adult populations, particularly among older adults. Data was provided primarily from countries with established national immunization programs (NIPs). Further research on the disease burden and emphasis on the benefits of vaccination in AP areas lacking pneumococcal vaccination programs is warranted.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2022.2016399 | DOI Listing |
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