This study examined the prevalence and social-ecological correlates of male-to-female intimate partner violence (IPV) in Afghanistan. Using data from the 2015 Afghanistan Demographic and Health Survey, which included 20,793 currently married women, we found that the past-year prevalence of physical IPV was highest (46%), followed by emotional (34%) and sexual forms (6%). Results also showed that the risk of IPV in general was associated with an array of community and societal-, family and relationship-, and person-level factors. Our findings point to potential intervention targets for women in this conflict zone where IPV is a highly pervasive and complex societal challenge.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10778012211051398 | DOI Listing |
J Environ Manage
December 2024
School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Rapid urbanization has introduced increasingly complex social-ecological processes, intensifying the impacts on vegetation growth. Assessing urban vegetation resilience is critical to understanding urban vegetation growth. However, the current understanding of vegetation resilience in highly urbanized areas, especially regarding the influence of human activities, remains limited, constraining efforts toward sustainable urban vegetation management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrials
December 2024
School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic marked a unique period characterised by an extraordinary global virus spread. The collective effort to halt the transmission of the virus led to various public health initiatives, including a variety of COVID-19 vaccine trials. Many of these trials used adaptive methods to address the pandemic's challenges, such as the need for rapid recruitment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
December 2024
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
BMC Nutr
December 2024
Department of Health Policy, Planning and Management, Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Background: Preventive nutrition interventions (PNI) are usually implemented without understanding how multilevel factors affect uptake. Undernutrition is defined as inadequate intake of nutritious foods. Pastoral populations in conflict settings are seen to have low uptake.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Faculty of Health Sciences, Shinawatra University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Alcohol consumption has been a central practice in Sabah, Malaysia. However, this region has witnessed a nuanced shift in drinking habits over the last decade, raising concerns about the health, economic, and social implications of alcohol use within the community in Sabah. This study explores the impact of gender narratives and cultural transformations on alcohol consumption within Sabah over the last decade.
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