Although the needs of individuals undertaking gait rehabilitation sessions may appear similar, they present facets that may assist therapists to come up with more targeted treatment. However, acquiring such aspects is a major problem for rehabilitation personnel due to time constraints and/or complexity. In this paper, we propose an alternative method for estimating gait parameters for individuals requiring Body Weight Support (BWS) during gait training. Results show that the proposed device is able to acquire step length and the amount of body weight unloaded with relatively high accuracy. This reduces the need to set up external sensors to measure patients. Moreover, it can provide gait parameters for patients evaluation which can be used for more personalized treatment.Clinical relevance - Tracking patient progress during therapy is an important part of personalized therapy. The proposed device is a simple, low-cost method of collecting gait parameters from patients, without the use of expensive motion tracking and force sensors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630543 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Research Institute of Health and Welfare, Kibi International University, Takahashi, JPN.
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) of the lower extremities are serious complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Aerobic exercise has been shown to be primarily effective for glycemic control and gait disturbance owing to PAD. However, the safety and efficacy of exercise therapy in patients with PDR remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University and University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Background: Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a progressive disease characterized by disproportionate ventricular enlargement at brain imaging with gait disturbance and an increased risk of falling. Gait assessment is a key feature in the diagnosis of iNPH and characterization of post-surgical outcomes.
Research Question: How do gait parameters change 24 h after CSF tap test (CSFTT) and after ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery?
Methods: The PRISMA guidelines were used to perform the systematic review.
Clin Biomech (Bristol)
December 2024
Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Rehabilitation Medicine, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Rehabilitation and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Background: Clinical decisions regarding ankle-foot-orthosis stiffness in people with calf muscle weakness are based on immediate evaluations, not taking gait adaptation into account. This study examined adaptation of step length, walking speed and energy cost of walking in the 3-months post-provision and whether individuals with higher gait variability adapt more compared to individuals with lower gait variability.
Methods: We conducted a post-hoc analysis in eighteen stiffness-optimized ankle-foot-orthosis users with bilateral calf muscle weakness.
Clin Biomech (Bristol)
December 2024
Masuhara Clinic, 3-4-2, Tenmabashi, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0042, Japan.
Background: Few studies have assessed vertical ground reaction force, contact time, contact area, and center of pressure during gait in the early phase post-total hip arthroplasty. This study aimed to investigate whether these parameters are more pronounced in participants post-total hip arthroplasty compared to healthy controls.
Methods: We included 22 female participants who underwent total hip arthroplasty (age, 68.
Ann Biomed Eng
December 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Biorobotics and Biomechanics Lab, University of Maine, 168 College Ave, Orono, ME, 04469, USA.
Purpose: Current gait rehabilitation protocols for older adults typically attempt to effect changes in leg movements, while the role of arm movements is often ignored despite evidence of the neurological coupling of the upper and lower extremities. In the present work, we examine the effectiveness of a novel wearable haptic cueing system that targets arm swing to improve various gait parameters in older adults.
Methods: Twenty participants ( years) were recruited to analyze their gait during normal and fast walking without haptic cueing.
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