The NHS is the largest employer in the UK, with 77% of its workforce made up by women. The UK Health and Safety Executive clearly states that 'risks to a pregnant woman and her baby must be minimised by employers'. Recent studies demonstrate that shift work, uncontrolled working hours and night shifts increase risks to the developing fetus; however, this evidence has not been taken up by the NHS. Our analysis explores women's experience of conception and pregnancy in the NHS. The thematic analysis from the survey results identified several key areas: feeling unable to speak up to their trainers and programme directors; unable to control their work patterns; conflicting and inconsistent guidance; and being caught between occupational health and the trust or deaneries. This subsequently leads to greater stress, longer unnecessary exposure to occupational hazards, and complications in pregnancy and career outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7861/fhj.2020-0259 | DOI Listing |
Marriage promotes breastfeeding duration through economic and social supports. The COVID-19 pandemic disproportionately affected marginalized communities and impacted women's employment and interpersonal dynamics. This study examined how marital status affects breastfeeding duration across socioeconomic and racially minoritized groups during COVID-19, aiming to inform social support strategies for vulnerable families in public health crises.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Nutr Diet
February 2025
Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Background: During lactation, maternal requirements for many nutrients increase due to the physiological demands of breast milk production, reflected in dietary recommendations. BMI is negatively associated with dietary quality postpartum, and 40% of women in Norway have pre-pregnancy overweight and obesity. Currently, there is limited data on dietary intake among lactating women in Norway and whether they meet nutritional requirements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Res Policy Syst
January 2025
School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Background: The use of eHealth innovations is becoming increasingly important in improving health outcomes, especially for maternal and newborn health. However, planning and executing these innovations can be challenging due to their complex nature. To provide guidance and clarity on implementation approaches, researchers need to use implementation research (IR) tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Med
January 2025
Training and Research Unit of Excellence (TRUE), Blantyre, Malawi.
Over 46% of African pregnant women are anemic. Oral iron is recommended but often suboptimal, particularly late in pregnancy. Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) could treat anemia in women in the third trimester in sub-Saharan Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Epidemiol
December 2024
School of Nutrition and Public Health, College of Health, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Background: Billions of dollars have been spent implementing regulations to reduce traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) from exhaust pipe emissions. However, few health studies have evaluated the change in TRAP emissions and associations with infant health outcomes. We hypothesize that the magnitude of association between vehicle exposure measures and adverse birth outcomes has decreased over time, parallelling regulatory improvements in exhaust pipe emissions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!