Efficacy of Slightly Acidic Electrolyzed Water for Inactivation of Cronobacter sakazakii and Biofilm Cells.

J Food Prot

Engineering Research Center of Bio-process, Ministry of Education, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui 230009, People's Republic of China.

Published: March 2022

Abstract: The disinfection efficacy and mechanism of activity of slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) were investigated against Cronobacter sakazakii. Treatment with three concentrations of SAEW decreased C. sakazakii by 23 to 55% after 2 min. Propidium iodide uptake and scanning electron micrographs indicated that SAEW treatment damaged cell integrity and changed membrane permeability resulting in leakage of nucleic acids (109.7%), intercellular proteins (692.3%), and potassium ions (53.6%). The ability to form biofilms was also reduced. SAEW treatment reduced the activity of superoxide dismutase and catalase from 100.73 and 114.18 U/mg protein to 50.03 and 50.13 U/mg protein, respectively. Expression of C. sakazakii response regulator genes (katG, rpoS, phoP, glpK, dacC, and CSK29544_RS05515) was reduced, which blocked repair of osmotic stress-induced damage and inhibited biofilm formation. These findings provide insight into the effects of SAEW on bacterial genotype and phenotype.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/JFP-21-263DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

acidic electrolyzed
8
electrolyzed water
8
cronobacter sakazakii
8
saew treatment
8
u/mg protein
8
saew
5
efficacy acidic
4
water inactivation
4
inactivation cronobacter
4
sakazakii
4

Similar Publications

Reducing iridium (Ir) loading while maintaining efficiency and stability is crucial for the acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). In this study, we develop a synthetic method of sequential electrochemical deposition and high-temperature thermal shock to produce an IrO/Ir-WO electrocatalyst with ∼1.75 nm IrO nanoparticles anchoring on Ir-doped WO nanosheets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Designing efficient Ruthenium-based catalysts as practical anodes is of critical importance in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis. Here, we develop a self-assembly technique to synthesize 1 nm-thick rutile-structured high-entropy oxides (RuIrFeCoCrO) from naked metal ions assembly and oxidation at air-molten salt interface. The RuIrFeCoCrO requires an overpotential of 185 mV at 10 m A cm and maintains the high activity for over 1000 h in an acidic electrolyte via the adsorption evolution mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The development of acid-stable water oxidation electrocatalysts is crucial for high-performance energy conversion devices. Different from traditional nanostructuring, here we employ an innovative microwave-mediated electron-phonon coupling technique to assemble specific Ru atomic patterns (instead of random Ru-particle depositions) on MnCrO surfaces (Ru-MnCrO) in RuCl solution because hydrated Ru-ion complexes can be uniformly activated to replace some Mn sites at nearby Cr-dopants through microwave-triggered energy coherent superposition with molecular rotations and collisions. This selective rearrangement in Ru-MnCrO with particular spin-differentiated polarizations can induce localized spin domain inversion from reversed to parallel direction, which makes Ru-MnCrO demonstrate a high current density of 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Undoped ruthenium oxide as a stable catalyst for the acidic oxygen evolution reaction.

Nat Commun

January 2025

WA School of Mines: Minerals, Energy and Chemical Engineering (WASM-MECE), Curtin University, Perth, WA, 6102, Australia.

Reducing green hydrogen production cost is critical for its widespread application. Proton-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers are among the most promising technologies, and significant research has been focused on developing more active, durable, and cost-effective catalysts to replace expensive iridium in the anode. Ruthenium oxide is a leading alternative while its stability is inadequate.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Phase-Engineered Bi-RuO Single-Atom Alloy Oxide Boosting Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysis in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer.

Adv Mater

January 2025

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Materials Service Safety, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, P. R. China.

Engineering nanomaterials at single-atomic sites can enable unprecedented catalytic properties for broad applications, yet it remains challenging to do so on RuO-based electrocatalysts for proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE). Herein, the rational design and construction of Bi-RuO single-atom alloy oxide (SAAO) are presented to boost acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER), via phase engineering a novel hexagonal close packed (hcp) RuBi single-atom alloy. This Bi-RuO SAAO electrocatalyst exhibits a low overpotential of 192 mV and superb stability over 650 h at 10 mA cm, enabling a practical PEMWE that needs only 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!