Hybridized 4-Trifluoromethyl-(1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)quinoline System: Synthesis, Photophysics, Selective DNA/HSA Bio-interactions and Molecular Docking.

Chembiochem

Núcleo de Química de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE) Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 -, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.

Published: February 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on synthesizing and analyzing twelve new compounds called 2-aryl(heteroaryl)-6-(4-alkyl(aryl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)quinolines, using chemical reactions known as CuAAC to achieve high yields (77-95%).
  • The structural characteristics of these compounds were thoroughly examined using various techniques, including NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and HRMS.
  • Additionally, the research evaluated their photophysical properties and biological interactions, specifically how they bind to DNA and human serum albumin, and compared these findings with similar compounds from recent studies.

Article Abstract

The synthesis, structural analysis, and evaluation of the photophysical properties of twelve novel 2-aryl(heteroaryl)-6-(4-alkyl(aryl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)quinolines (6-8), where aryl(heteroaryl)=Ph, 4-Me-C H , 4-F-C H and 2- furyl; 4-alkyl(aryl)=-CH OH, -(CH ) CH and Ph, are reported. Hybrid scaffolds 6-8 were synthesized at 77-95 % yields by regioselective copper-catalysed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction of unpublished 6-azido-4-(trifluoromethyl)quinolines (2) with selected terminal alkynes (3-5). Azido intermediates 2 were obtained from the reaction of 6-amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)quinolines (1) and sodium azide at good yields (78-87 %). Compounds 6-8 were structurally fully characterized by H-, C- and F- and H- C 2D-NMR (HSQC, HMBC) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (SC-XRD) and HRMS analysis. Moreover, the photophysical properties, DNA- and HSA-binding experiments (bio-interactions), and molecular docking studies for compounds 6-8 were performed. These are discussed and compared with similar compounds from recent research.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202100649DOI Listing

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