Systematic review and meta-analysis: influence of iron deficiency anemia on blood glycosylated hemoglobin in diabetic patients.

Ann Palliat Med

Chinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, Chengdu, China; Department of Hematology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

Published: November 2021

Background: Diabetes is a common metabolic disease with an increasing incidence in middle-aged and elderly people in recent years. Chronic hyperglycemia is the basic feature of diabetes, which can cause long-term damage to eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels, resulting in functional decline or even failure. Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) can be used as an indicator of an individual's blood sugar status over the past 3 months; however, it is slightly affected by ischemic anemia.

Methods: The data retrieval was performed in the databases of PubMed, Embase, and Ovid-Medline from their inception to April 2021, including keywords such as iron deficiency anemia (IDA), diabetes, HbA1c, immunoassay, and ion-exchange chromatography. After passing of sensitivity and heterogeneity analysis, Review Manager 5.3 was employed for meta-analysis.

Results: A total of 6 studies were included in this paper. The analysis results showed that IDA could be considered to have an impact on HbA1c outcomes in non-diabetic populations. In people with diabetes, IDA is not thought to have an impact on HbA1c outcomes.

Discussion: A total of 6 articles were included to discuss the effects of IDA on blood HbA1c in diabetic patients. The study found that when patients with diabetes were tested for blood sugar, the HbA1c did not accurately reflect their blood sugar control over the past 3 months.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/apm-21-2944DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

blood sugar
12
iron deficiency
8
deficiency anemia
8
glycosylated hemoglobin
8
diabetic patients
8
impact hba1c
8
blood
6
hba1c
6
diabetes
5
systematic review
4

Similar Publications

Background: The gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in various metabolic disorders. Orlistat has shown beneficial effects on weight loss and metabolism, but its direct impact on the gut microbiota has not been extensively reported. Thus, this study aimed to explore the effects of orlistat on the gut microbiota in mice with high-fat diet-induced obesity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Serum A20 level is associated with bone mineral density in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)

March 2025

Department of Endocrinology, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Background: A20, also known as TNF-α-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3), is a crucial negative regulator of inflammation and immune responses. Emerging evidence suggests that A20 is involved in the regulation of glucose metabolism and plays a significant role in bone metabolic diseases by inhibiting nuclear factor (NF)-κB activation. However, the potential relationship between serum A20 level and bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has not been explored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: New-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common clinical scenario in the hospital settings. However, data on the baseline characteristics of these patients at diagnosis in Spain remain limited.

Objectives: This study aims to describe the characteristics of 165 patients admitted to a Spanish tertiary hospital with new-onset T2DM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pediatric MOG antibody-positive encephalitis with normal brain magnetic resonance imaging: a new spectrum associated with MOG antibodies?

Front Neurol

February 2025

Department of Neurology Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Neurodevelopment and Cognitive Disorders, Chongqing, China.

Objective: To facilitate the accurate identification of clinical characteristics associated with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody positive encephalitis in children presenting with normal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings.

Method: Patients hospitalized at Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2016 to May 2024, who were positive for MOG antibodies and exhibited encephalitis symptoms with normal brain MRI findings, were retrospectively analyzed.

Results: A total of 17 patients (7 males and 10 females; mean age: 9.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carbohydrate supplementation is a common practice among endurance athletes participating in long-distance competitions. However, glycogen storage regulation, in-competition blood glucose levels, and their relationship with athletic performance are influenced by multiple factors. This review summarizes the recent research progress on carbohydrate supplementation, addressing its applications in the pre-, during-, and post-competition phases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!