First complete mitochondrial genome of Guérin-Méneville 1855 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) from North Korea.

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, PR China.

Published: November 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • - This study presents the complete mitochondrial genome of the Guérin-Méneville strain Dingzhou_1, a silkworm used in silk production in North Korea, which is 15,573 base pairs long and includes 37 mitochondrial genes.
  • - The mitochondrial DNA features a 553-base pair A+T-rich area with tandem repeat units, similar to other inbred silkworm strains from China.
  • - Phylogenetic analysis indicates that the Dingzhou_1 strain from North Korea is closely related to the Chinese Liaoning population, implying that the oak silkworms in North Korea may have originated from China.

Article Abstract

This study reports the first complete mitochondrial genome of Guérin-Méneville 1855 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) strain Dingzhou_1, a silkworm resource serving silk production in North Korea. The mitochondrial genome is circular with 15,573 bp in length encoding 37 typical mitochondrial genes (13 protein-coding genes, two ribosomal genes, and 22 transfer genes). The 553-bp A + T-rich region harbors a repeat region composed of 6 ∼ 38 bp tandem repeat units, as found in other known inbred strains from Chinese populations. The phylogenetic analysis clustered Dingzhou_1 from North Korea together with Chinese Liaoning population, suggesting that oak silkworm in North Korea might be introduced from her neighbor China Liaoning.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8635554PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.2002216DOI Listing

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