Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that is frequently accompanied by systemic complications including peripheral neuropathies. Anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha agents such as infliximab are an established treatment for immune-mediated diseases. However, they have been associated with adverse effects, including local reactions, infections, congestive heart failure, malignancies, and, rarely, they can cause neurological adverse effects on the central nervous system, as well as peripheral nervous system demyelination. Here, we report the case of an 80-year-old man with CD on infliximab therapy who presented with progressive weakness and numbness. A neurological examination and a nerve conduction study suggested chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). The patient was started on oral corticosteroids and experienced transient improvement of his symptoms at the end of this course. Thus, CIDP could be one of the extraintestinal presentations of CD.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8612716 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19041 | DOI Listing |
Open Life Sci
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, No. 411 Guogeli Street, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150006, P.R. China.
The COVID-19 pandemic has raised concerns regarding its potential impact on premature ovarian insufficiency (POI). This overview examines the possible interactions between COVID-19 and POI, while also suggesting preventive measures. The viral infection's inflammatory response and immune dysregulation may adversely affect ovarian tissues, leading to inflammation and damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBreast J
January 2025
Department of Surgical Oncology, Breast Services, Tata Memorial Centre and Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a benign, chronic inflammatory disease with no effective treatment and high relapse rate. The pathophysiology is poorly understood. Tinosporin, an immunomodulator obtained from , is known to be useful in treating immune-mediated diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Biol Craniofac Res
January 2025
Department of Periodontics, Vivekanandha Dental College for Women, India.
Background And Objective: Periodontitis and dental caries are among the most prevalent oral diseases, with chronic periodontitis being a multifactorial, infectious condition that leads to inflammation in the supporting structures of the teeth, progressive attachment loss, and bone resorption. Chronic periodontitis is driven by a consortium of pathogenic microorganisms. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of virgin coconut oil (VCO) pulling in reducing the microbial load and inflammatory mediators responsible for chronic periodontitis, in comparison to chlorhexidine (CHX) mouthwash and distilled water.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder primarily affecting the skin and mucous membranes, characterized by pruritic, violaceous papules often exhibiting a polygonal pattern. This dermatological disorder can affect various sites of the body, including the skin, nails, hair, and mucous membranes out of which the oral mucosa is the most commonly affected. We report a case of a 40-year-old female with a unique combination of cutaneous, nail, and mucosal LP manifestations coexisting with lichen planopilaris and vulvovaginal-gingival syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabol Open
March 2025
First Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Anemia is a frequent, yet increasingly recognized, comorbidity in diabetes mellitus (DM), with prevalence often driven by multifactorial mechanisms. Hematinic deficiencies, common in this population, may arise from associated comorbidities or medications, such as metformin, as well as other drugs commonly employed for DM-related conditions. Among contributing factors, diabetic kidney disease (DKD) plays a pivotal role, with anemia developing more frequently and being more pronounced in earlier stages, than in CKD of other causes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!