AI Article Synopsis
- - The study investigated stroke prevalence and risk factors in China among individuals aged 65 and older, comparing data from 2010 and 2019.
- - Results showed that stroke prevalence rose from 7.9% in 2010 to 14.2% in 2019, with higher rates in men than women and significant associations with hypertension and diabetes.
- - The findings indicate a nearly twofold increase in stroke prevalence over the decade, with primary risk factors remaining consistent but showing stronger correlations in 2019 compared to 2010.
Article Abstract
Background And Aims: Stroke is currently the leading cause of death in China; however, the past decade has produced no new epidemiological studies of stroke. Therefore, the current study aimed to compare the prevalence and risk factors of stroke between 2010 and 2019.
Methods: A comparative study was used to analyze the prevalence of risk factors for stroke in a population aged 65 years or older between 2010 and 2019. Demographic characteristics, risk factors, medical history, and other clinical characteristics were collected for all participants via door-to-door interviews and inpatient hospital records.
Results: The standardized prevalence of stroke was 7.9% in 2010 and 14.2% in 2019 (p < 0.001). The prevalence of stroke was significantly higher in men than in women (p < 0.05) for all age groups. The risk factors of stroke were being male, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus in both 2010 and 2019. When comparing the risk factors between 2010 and 2019, these risk factors were statistically significantly more strongly associated with stroke in 2019 than in 2010.
Conclusion: The current study suggests that the prevalence of stroke increased nearly by twofold in a population aged 65 years or older within the past 10 years. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and being male were the primary risk factors. In addition, these factors were more significantly associated with stroke in 2019 compared to 2010.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-021-02028-1 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Psychosocial Stress at Work and Risks for Burnout Among Hotel Workers.
J Occup Environ Med
November 2024
University of Michigan, School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Objective: Hotel workers are at risk for burnout. We tested the association between effort-reward imbalance (ERI) and burnout.
Methods: Participants were recruited through social media and completed an online survey.
Association between the occupation of pregnant women's partners and risks of infant low birth weight and preterm birth in a prospective birth cohort: the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
J Occup Environ Med
November 2024
Center for Environmental and Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Objective: We examined the association between the occupations of pregnant women's partners and infant low birth weight (LBW) and preterm birth (PB).
Methods: Birth outcome data were collected from 46,540 participants enrolled in the Japan Environment and Children's Study. Participants were recruited from January 2011 to March 2014.
Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.
Ann Intern Med
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (S.M.J.A., M.L.).
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in the United States. It is characterized by steatosis in the liver and is potentially reversible. Risk factors include obesity, type 2 mellitus, and other metabolic disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBranch retinal vein occlusion and Valsalva manoeuvre in wind instrument players and singers.
Clin Exp Optom
January 2025
Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Clinical Relevance: There are many recognised risk factors for retinal vein occlusions. It is plausible that musicians who play wind instruments or use their voice as their primary instrument may be at increased risk of branch retinal vein occlusions through repeated Valsalva manoeuvre.
Background: Repeated valsalva manoeuvres are commonly performed by musicians using high resistance wind instruments.
Assessing bioaccumulation with biomagnification factors from dietary bioaccumulation tests.
Integr Environ Assess Manag
January 2025
ExxonMobil Petroleum and Chemical BV, Machelen, Belgium.
Despite the fact that the UN Stockholm Convention on persistent organic pollutants specifically acknowledges that Arctic ecosystems and Indigenous communities are particularly at risk due to biomagnification of contaminants in traditional foods, the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of substances in fish remains the preferred metric for identifying the biomagnification potential of organic substances. The BCF measures uptake of substances from water in water-breathing organisms, but not biomagnification of contaminants from food sources. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the biomagnification factor (BMF) can be used in bioaccumulation assessments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!