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Early diagnosis and treatment of Ramsay Hunt syndrome: a case report.
Int J Emerg Med
January 2025
Emergency Department, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.
Background: Ramsay Hunt syndrome (RHS), a rare complication of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) reactivation, presents with ipsilateral facial paralysis, ear pain, and vesicular rash. Early recognition is crucial for prompt treatment and optimal outcomes.
Case Presentation: We report a case of a 67-year-old woman with RHS who presented with right-sided facial palsy, severe ear pain, and fluid-filled blisters.
Depilation Before, During, or After Scalp Flap Expansion for Facial Reconstruction Using a Long-pulse 800-nm Diode Laser.
J Craniofac Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Following facial reconstruction with a scalp flap, unwanted hair is a common esthetic problem. Reports on the safety, effectiveness, and differences in laser hair removal before, during, and after tissue expansion are lacking. The authors aimed to assess the efficacy of 800-nm diode laser hair removal before, during, and after flap expansion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFatal visceral disseminated varicella zoster virus infection during initial remission induction therapy in a patient with lupus nephritis: a case report and review of the literature.
CEN Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Nephrology, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan.
Article Synopsis
- The case discusses a 36-year-old man who developed a severe visceral disseminated varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection after starting immunosuppressive therapy for lupus nephritis, leading to a rapid decline in health and multiple organ failure.
- Key symptoms included severe abdominal pain, blistering rashes, hyperferritinemia, and laboratory signs indicating hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), ultimately resulting in the patient's death.
- This case highlights the rare but critical complication of VZV infections in patients receiving specific immunosuppressive treatments, stressing the importance of early diagnosis through VZV-DNA testing.
The Effectiveness of Early Treatment With Intense Pulsed Light Combined With Fractional Erbium Laser in Preventing Post-traumatic Hypertrophic Scar Formation.
J Craniofac Surg
December 2024
Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Once scars form and begin to proliferate, treatment becomes challenging. Traditional methods of scar treatment often provide suboptimal results. Therefore, early intervention has become widely accepted, with a focus on prevention during the wound-healing phase rather than later treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 33-year-old female presented with coryzal symptoms, facial swelling, severe haemorrhagic stomatitis, blistering oral mucositis, conjunctival injection and a sparse targetoid rash on the back and face, requiring admission to hospital. She had received the seasonal influenza vaccination 3 days prior to feeling unwell. Differential diagnosis included erythema multiforme major (EMM) secondary to the influenza vaccine or Mycoplasma pneumoniae-induced rash and mucositis (MIRM).
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