Galerucella (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is a leaf beetle genus that has been extensively used for ecological and evolutionary studies. It has also been used as biological control agent against invading purple loosestrife in North America, with large effects on biodiversity. Here, we report genome assembly and annotation of three closely related Galerucella species: G. calmariensis, G. pusilla, and G. tenella. The three assemblies have a genome size ranging from 460 to 588 Mbp, with N50 from 31,588 to 79,674 kbp, containing 29,202 to 40,929 scaffolds. Using an ab initio evidence-driven approach, 30,302 to 33,794 protein-coding genes were identified and functionally annotated. These draft genomes will contribute to the understanding of host-parasitoid interactions, evolutionary comparisons of leaf beetle species and future population genomics studies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkab214 | DOI Listing |
Front Plant Sci
December 2024
College of Agronomy, College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong, China.
In order to achieve precise discrimination of leaf diseases in the Maize/Soybean intercropping system, i.e. leaf spot disease, rust disease, mixed leaf diseases, this study utilized hyperspectral imaging and deep learning algorithms for the classification of diseased leaves of maize and soybean.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiodivers Data J
December 2024
Systematic Entomology Laboratory, MRC-168 Washington, United States of America Systematic Entomology Laboratory MRC-168 Washington United States of America.
Background: The univoltine leaf beetle (Curtis, 1837b) is native to the Palaearctic Region from Japan to western Europe.This species was previously evaluated as a potential biological control agent against invasive populations of the woodland weed (Bieb.) Cavara & Grande (Brassicaceae) in North America, but rejected because it could harm native and at-risk populations of Brassicaceae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
College of Plant Protection, Shanxi Agricultural University, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Agriculture, Taiyuan 030031, Shanxi, China. Electronic address:
Amphitetranychus viennensis, a destructive pest mite of fruit plants in Europe and Asia, poses a serious challenge due to its adaptability and resistance to multiple acaricides. RNA interference (RNAi)-based technologies offer a promising alternative to address this emerging issue. In this study, we screened for candidate genes that can be targeted for spray-induced gene silencing (SIGS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
December 2024
College of Life Sciences, The Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Ecological Security in the Yangtze River Basin, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.
The leaf beetles have important economic and ecological significance. belongs to the subfamily Galerucinae. In this study, the complete mitogenome of has been obtained by the next-generation sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPest Manag Sci
December 2024
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Background: Acanthacoccus lagerstroemiae (crape myrtle bark scale, CMBS) is an exotic scale insect that feeds on the sap of crape myrtle trees. Heavy infestations of CMBS reduce flowering and honeydew promotes sooty mold growth on the leaves and branches, reducing the aesthetic value of crape myrtle trees in urban landscapes. Lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) are generalist predators that feed on CMBS.
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