Objective: To analyse the trend in the percentage of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) of female gender over the last decades, and differences in survival according to gender.
Material And Methods: Retrospective study of 5828 SCCHN diagnosed during the period 1985-2019. In the survival analysis we only included only patients with more than two years of follow-up.
Results: The proportion of tumours in female patients increased significantly over the study period. There was greater increase of tumours located in the oral cavity, oropharynx and larynx in the percentage of female patients. When considering the total number of patients, there were no significant differences in disease-specific survival according to gender. We observed a variable behaviour of disease-specific survival according to gender depending on the primary location of the tumour. For tumours of the larynx and oropharynx the female patients had a disease-specific survival significantly higher than that of men, while for tumours of the oral cavity, the female patients had a significant reduction of disease-specific survival.
Conclusions: In our setting, the percentage of female patients with HNSCC has been increasing steadily over recent decades. There were differences in disease-specific survival according to gender depending on the location of the primary tumour.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otoeng.2020.08.007 | DOI Listing |
Neurogastroenterol Motil
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Background: Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are associated with a high failure rate. Our uncontrolled feasibility study aimed determining the effect of a transcutaneous electrical stimulation system (TESS) on GERD symptoms and acid exposure time (AET).
Methods: Recruited patients with heartburn and regurgitation.
ACR Open Rheumatol
January 2025
Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Einstein Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Objective: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Sjögren disease (SjD) are autoimmune diseases with significant female predominance. The prevalence of SLE is increased in Klinefelter syndrome (KS) compared with the general male population. Our study investigates the dose effects of extra X chromosomes on the development of SLE and SjD in KS and triple X syndrome compared with the general population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACR Open Rheumatol
January 2025
University of Udine and University Hospital Santa Maria della Misericordia, Udine, Italy.
Objective: We aimed to investigate the remission rate and disease duration in idiopathic or post-cardiac injury pericarditis and risk factors for disease duration and anti-interleukin-1 (IL-1) agent discontinuation.
Methods: This was a multicenter, longitudinal, observational study including 370 patients (51.4% female).
J Alzheimers Dis
January 2025
Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei.
Although the association between dementia such as Alzheimer's disease and traumatic brain injury (TBI) is well established, there are significant knowledge gaps with respect to the perspective of dementia and epilepsy without TBI. We aimed to investigate the relationship between dementia and epilepsy in a population-based study of patients without history of TBI. This study included a random sample of 30,715 patients with no history of TBI, including 6143 with epilepsy as the study cohort and 24,572 without epilepsy as the comparison cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Genom Precis Med
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology (M.P., N.J.P., N.P.S.), Duke University, Durham, NC.
Background: Established risk models may not be applicable to patients at higher cardiovascular risk with a measured Lp(a) (lipoprotein[a]) level, a causal risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.
Methods: This was a model development study. The data source was the Nashville Biosciences Lp(a) data set, which includes clinical data from the Vanderbilt University Health System.
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