AI Article Synopsis
- Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) cause about 34% of work absences in the U.S., and primary care physicians (PCPs) face challenges like time constraints and lack of familiarity when managing these conditions.
- An "extended care team" approach, which includes various healthcare professionals, could enhance the management of work-related MSDs by utilizing their specific expertise.
- Research suggests that involving at least nine different stakeholders, including advanced practice orthopedic physical therapists, can improve outcomes and ensure better care for patients with work-related MSDs.
Article Abstract
Background: Among work-related conditions in the United States, musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) account for about thirty-four percent of work absences. Primary care physicians (PCPs) play an essential role in the management of work-related MSDs. For conditions diagnosed as work-related, up to seventeen percent of cases are PCP managed; within these conditions, up to fifty-nine percent are diagnosed as musculoskeletal. Negative factors in treatment success confronting PCPs include time constraints and unfamiliarity with work-related MSDs. A multidimensional team approach to secondary prevention, where PCPs can leverage the expertise of allied health professionals, might provide a useful alternative to current PCP practices for the treatment of work-related MSDs.
Objective: Provide the structure of and rationale for an "extended care team" within primary care for the management of work-related MSDs.
Methods: A systematic literature search, combining medical subject headings and keywords, were used to examine eight peer-reviewed literature databases. Gray literature, such as government documents, were also used.
Results: An extended care team would likely consist of at least nine stakeholders within primary care. Among these stakeholders, advanced practice orthopedic physical therapists can offer particularly focused guidance to PCPs on the evaluation and treatment of work-related MSDs.
Conclusions: A multidimensional approach has the potential to accelerate access and improve quality of work-related outcomes, while maintaining patient safety.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/WOR-205139 | DOI Listing |
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