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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bdi.13124 | DOI Listing |
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Olanzapine-induced fatty liver disease continues to pose vital therapeutic challenges in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. In addition, we observed that some patients were less prone to hepatic steatosis induced by olanzapine. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the role and the underlying mechanism of the intestinal flora in olanzapine-mediated hepatic side effects and explore the possible countermeasures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
November 2024
Department of Natural Sciences, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.
The gut-brain-metabolic axis has emerged as a critical area of research, highlighting the intricate connections between the gut microbiome, metabolic processes, and cognitive function. This review article delves into the complex interplay between these interconnected systems, exploring their role in the development of insulin resistance and cognitive decline. The article emphasizes the pivotal influence of the gut microbiota on central nervous system (CNS) function, demonstrating how microbial colonization can program the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis for stress response in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychiatry
November 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD) are two of the most prevalent mood disorders that seriously jeopardize both physical and mental health. The current diagnosis of MDD and BD relies primarily on clinical symptoms. However, correctly differentiating between MDD and BD during depressive episode states remains a substantial clinical challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Psychiatr
December 2024
Schizophrenia Division, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), Toronto, ON, Canada; Institute of Medical Science, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Banting and Best Diabetes Centre (BBDC), Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Encephale
October 2024
University Tunis El Manar, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, rue Djebal Lakhdar, 1006 Tunis, Tunisia; Child Psychiatry Department, Mongi Slim Hospital, Sidi Daoud, 2046 Tunis, Tunisia; Research Laboratory "Laboratoire Santé Mère-Enfant LR22SP01", Tunis, Tunisia.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to validate the questionnaire "Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults" (BESAA).
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 340 adolescents who attend a Tunisian high school. We translated the BESAA into dialectal Tunisian Arabic based on the translation back-translation method.
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