Air Pollution and Adolescent Development: Evidence from a 3-Year Longitudinal Study in China.

Children (Basel)

College of Education for the Future, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai 519087, China.

Published: November 2021

This study aimed to investigate the impact of air pollution on the development of adolescents and the mediating role of students' emotional disorders. Participants came from a longitudinal sample group of adolescents ( = 1301) in Southern China from the years 2016 to 2018. They were assessed for the Positive Youth Development and emotional disorders, and air pollution was measured by the Air Quality Index. The results show that students' higher degree of exposure to air pollution was negatively associated with their positive development. Three out of four emotional disorders (i.e., anxiety, neuroticism, and withdrawal) mediate this association. The results suggest that the physical environment can have a paramount influence on the emotional status and overall development of adolescents, calling for intervention programs by policymakers.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8620088PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8110987DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

air pollution
16
emotional disorders
12
development adolescents
8
air
5
development
5
pollution adolescent
4
adolescent development
4
development evidence
4
evidence 3-year
4
3-year longitudinal
4

Similar Publications

Exposure to toxins causes lasting damaging effects on the body. Numerous studies in humans and animals suggest that diet has the potential to modify the epigenome and these modifications can be inherited transgenerationally, but few studies investigate how diet can protect against negative effects of toxins. Potential evidence in the primary literature supports that caloric restriction, high-fat diets, high protein-to-carbohydrate ratios, and dietary supplementation protect against environmental toxins and strengthen these effects on their offspring's epigenome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: Exposure to air pollution including diesel engine exhaust (DEE) is associated with increased risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Few studies have investigated the risk of AMI according to occupational exposure to DEE. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between occupational exposure to DEE and the risk of first-time AMI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Associations between anthropogenic heat emissions and serum lipids among adults in northeastern China.

Int J Environ Health Res

January 2025

Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Environmental Pollution and Health Risk Assessment, Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Few epidemiological studies have investigated associations between anthropogenic heat emissions (AE) and serum lipids. We recruited 15,477 adults from 33 communities in northeastern China in 2009. We estimated AE flux by using data on energy consumption and socio-economic statistics covering building, transportation, industry, and human metabolism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Relationship of modifiable risk factors with the incidence of thyroid cancer: a worldwide study.

BMC Res Notes

January 2025

Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Background: Thyroid cancer is one of the most common cancers of the endocrine system. The incidence of this cancer has increased in many countries. Many cases of thyroid cancer do not have any symptoms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The superposition of heavy metals (HMs) from multiple anthropogenic sources in geochemical anomaly areas makes it difficult to discriminate prime sources in atmospheric HMs. This study utilized a combination of microscopic features, positive matrix factorisation, and Pb isotope fingerprints to trace the main sources of HMs bound to total suspended particulates (TSP) at a pollution site (Msoshui: MS) and control site (Lushan: LS) in northwestern Guizhou. The results reveal that the concentrations of Cd, Pb, Cr, As, Cu, Ni, and Zn in the TSP of LS are 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!