Pulmonary mucormycosis in the aftermath of critical COVID-19 in an immunocompromised patient: Mind the diagnostic gap.

J Mycol Med

Centre of Excellence for Health, Immunity and Infections (CHIP), Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark; Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.

Published: March 2022

Mucormycosis has recently been recognized as a severe complication of COVID-19 with high fatality rates. We report a fatal case of COVID-19 associated mucormycosis (CAM) in a non-diabetic immunocompromised patient, who was first misdiagnosed and treated for COVID-19 associated aspergillosis (CAPA). The risk factors and initial clinical presentation of CAPA and CAM are similar, but CAM has a more aggressive course and CAPA and CAM are treated differently. Dedicated diagnostic workup is essential to ensure early treatment of CAM with surgical debridement and targeted antifungal therapy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8600800PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mycmed.2021.101228DOI Listing

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