Flexible microneedles are important tools that allow access to the inside of biological tissue from the outside without surgery. However, it had been hard to realize microneedle sensor arrays on flexible substrates because of the difficulty of attaining a needle with a high Young’s modulus for a selected area on a thin or soft substrate. In this work, we developed a microneedle sensor on a hybrid substrate based on high Young’s modulus epoxy siloxane for the microneedles and low Young’s modulus polydimethylsiloxane for the conformable substrate. Polyaniline was deposited on the microneedle for pH sensing. The mechanical durability of the device was assessed by insertion into pig skin 1000 times. Last, the flexible microneedle pH sensors showed their utility for monitoring pH distribution in rats in a peripheral artery diseases model.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8626065 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abi6290 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China.
The development of mechanically robust super-lubrication hydrogel materials with sustained lubricity at high contact pressures is challenging. In this work, inspired by the durable lubricity feature of the earthworm epidermis, a multilevel structural super-lubrication hydrogel (MS-SLH) system, the so-called lubricant self-pumping hydrogel, is developed. The MS-SLH system is manufactured by chemically dissociating a double network hydrogel to generate robust and wrinkled lubrication layer, and then laser etching was used to generate cylindrical texture pores as gland-like pockets for storing lubricants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China. Electronic address:
Due to the emphasis on the environmental and health issues caused by petroleum-based plastics, renewable lignocellulosic materials emerge as promising substitutes. However, their practical application remains hindered by unsatisfactory properties such as fragility and sensitivity to water. Dealing with the challenge of non-thermal processing of xylan and addressing the issue of performance degradation resulting from the hygroscopicity of materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
Aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active fluorescent hydrogel materials have found extensive applications in soft robotics, wearable electronics, information encryption, and biomedicine. Nevertheless, it continues to be difficult to create hydrogels that are both highly luminescent and possess strong mechanical capabilities. This study introduces a combined approach of prestretching and solvent exchange to create anisotropic luminous hydrogels made of poly(methacrylic acid-methacrylamide).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
January 2025
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.
Sustainable pavement is essential for country development, offering durable, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective infrastructure. For Malaysia, sustainable pavement supports Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 9 and 11 while addressing road deterioration caused by increasing traffic volumes and loads. This deterioration shortens pavement service life and necessitates frequent maintenance, driving the need for innovative solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasound Med Biol
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: Measurement of thenar muscle elasticity by ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE) may be useful for the diagnosis and evaluation of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), but there is a paucity of information on SWE of the thenar muscles in patients with CTS. The purpose of this study was to investigate the elasticity of the thenar muscles in patients with CTS.
Methods: Twenty-two adult patients with a referral diagnosis of CTS (27 hands) and 20 healthy volunteers as a control (20 dominant hands) participated in this study.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!