Few data are available on the efficacy of 0.5% aqueous sodium hypochlorite (SH) for skin disinfection before peripheral catheter insertion. A total of 239 patients were randomly assigned to either one application of SH alone or one application of SH preceded by one application of 70% ethanol (ET-SH). Catheter colonization, defined as a catheter tip culture growing >1000 cfu of a micro-organism per millilitre, occurred in 29 patients (33% of 89 colonizations per 1000 catheter-days) in the SH group and in 31 patients (33% of 126 colonizations per 1000 catheter-days) in the ET-SH group.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2021.11.012DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

catheter colonization
8
skin disinfection
8
05% aqueous
8
aqueous sodium
8
sodium hypochlorite
8
preceded application
8
application 70%
8
70% ethanol
8
patients 33%
8
colonizations 1000
8

Similar Publications

Background: Candida auris (C. auris) is an emerging fungus pathogen associated with nosocomial infections that is seen as a serious global health issue.

Aim: To describe the epidemiology and features of hospital-acquired Candida auris outbreaks in the Ministry of Health hospitals (MOH).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to enhance early diagnosis of candidemia in ICU patients by identifying risk factors and developing a new scoring system, known as the Cerrahpaşa score.
  • A retrospective analysis of 100 ICU patients revealed key risk factors such as sepsis and prolonged antibiotic use, while a prospective evaluation of 75 patients established a cutoff score of ≥4 points as indicative of increased candidemia risk.
  • The research concluded that the Cerrahpaşa score, combined with a real-time PCR assay, could improve the early detection and management of candidemia in critically ill patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epidemiological Profile of Bacterial Infections in Burn Patients Over a Five-Year Period.

Cureus

November 2024

Bacteriology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V Military Training Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.

Introduction: Burn patients are highly susceptible to bacterial infections, which significantly increase morbidity and mortality. Destruction of skin barriers following burns creates an ideal environment for tissue colonization by pathogenic microorganisms.

Objectives: The aim of our study is to establish the epidemiological profile of bacterial infections in burn patients hospitalized in the Burns and Plastic Surgery Department of the Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital (HMIMV) in Rabat and to describe their sensitivity to antibiotics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Screening for nasal carriage of Staphylococcus (S.) aureus is associated with a reduction of peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related infections, but conflicting results have questioned the benefit of this practice. This study evaluated the clinical effectiveness of the screening program for nasal carriage of S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The aim of our study was to describe and analyze HAI incidence, etiology and risk factors in pediatric intensive care unit (ICU).

Background: Intensive care patients are at high risk of hospital-acquired infections (HAI) due to their underlying diseases and exposure to invasive devices.

Methods: The study group consisted of patients admitted to children's hospital ICU for more than 2 days during a six-month period (267 patients, 1570 patient-days).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!