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Women and Violence: Alexithymia, Relational Competence and Styles, and Satisfaction with Life: A Comparative Profile Analysis. | LitMetric

Women and Violence: Alexithymia, Relational Competence and Styles, and Satisfaction with Life: A Comparative Profile Analysis.

Behav Sci (Basel)

Section of Applied Psychology, Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.

Published: October 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The research focuses on comparing female offenders of interpersonal violence and female victims of interpersonal violence based on three main aspects: satisfaction with life (SWL), alexithymia, and relational styles according to Relational Competence Theory (RCT).
  • A total of 131 women participated in the study, divided into three groups: offenders, victims from anti-violence centers, and a control group from the general population.
  • Findings indicated that offenders had low SWL and high alexithymia with mixed relational styles, while victims showed low SWL but low alexithymia and dysfunctional relational styles; the control group exhibited high SWL, no alexithymia, and functional relational styles.

Article Abstract

This research investigates the two sides of violence by profiling female interpersonal violence offenders () and female interpersonal violence victims (). These groups of women have been compared on three key variables within the context of violence: satisfaction with life (SWL), alexithymia, and relational styles-defined according to the Relational Competence Theory (RCT). Regarding the latter, the experience of functional or dysfunctional relational styles in childhood and adult relationships has been evaluated and compared with both groups of women. This study involved 131 women: ( = 41; enrolled in a penitentiary), ( = 41; enrolled in an anti-violence center), and a control group (; = 49; enrolled from the general population). Profile analysis was performed. Female showed low SWL, high levels of alexithymia, and a pattern of mixed relational styles with both parents and the current partner. Female revealed low SWL, low levels of alexithymia and dysfunctional relational styles with both parents and current partner. Women from the showed high SWL, absence of alexithymia and functional relational styles with both parents and current partner. The profiles outlined in this study are extremely informative regarding alexithymia, relational styles, and SWL in both female and . Clinical interventions for both groups of women should be developed relying on these results.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615153PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11110147DOI Listing

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