A phenobarbitone inducible cytochrome P-450 gene family (CYP1) has recently been localized to chromosome 19q13.1-qter. We have used a human liver cDNA probe in in situ hybridization experiments to metaphase chromosomes from two balanced translocation carriers, 46,XX,t(11;19) (q13;q13.1) and 46,XX,t(7;19) (q31.3;q13.3) to obtain a more precise localization. The results suggest a regional assignment for CYP1 to chromosome 19q13.1-13.3.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-1809.1986.tb01044.x | DOI Listing |
Background: Polyunsaturated fatty acids are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) into anti-inflammatory, pro-resolving epoxides, which are rapidly converted to inactive and cytotoxic diols by soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH). Increased CYP450-sEH metabolites are associated with worse cognition in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and greater white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in patients with stroke. We examined whether the relationship between linoleic acid (LA)-derived CYP450-sEH metabolites (oxylipins) and small vessel disease (SVD) markers differ across diabetes status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Background: Aging and the decline in sex steroid hormone (e.g., estrogen) are associated with a potential loss of its neuroprotective effects on the female brain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Alzheimer's Disease ("AD") presents a significant global health burden, often requiring medication management of comorbidities, some of which are metabolized by the polymorphic enzyme CYP2C9. We investigated the impact of CYP2C9 polymorphism on the reduction of Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI-12) scores following administration of IGC-AD1, comprising THC and melatonin, in AD patients.
Method: Thirteen Puerto Rican AD patients (mean age: 80.
Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects millions of Americans, with potential future increases without breakthroughs in treatment. IGC-AD1, a novel formulation comprising of delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol ("THC") and melatonin, is being studied in AD-associated agitation. THC is predominantly metabolized by cytochrome P450 and specifically by CYP2C9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Background: 20-hydroxyeicosatetranoic acid (20-HETE) is a potent vasoconstrictor synthesized by the CYP4F2 enzyme. The CYP4F2 missense variant rs3093105 A>C (W12G) has been implicated in hypertension and stroke, risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD), and with decreased 20-HETE activity. To explore the potential role of the CYP4F2/20-HETE pathway and AD, this study investigated associations between the rs3093105 variant and AD phenotypes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!