Transforming potential waste materials into high-value-added sustainable materials with advanced properties is one of the key targets of the emerging green circular economy. Natural mica (muscovite) is abundant in the mining industry, which is commonly regarded as a byproduct and gangue mineral flowing to waste rock and mine tailings. Similarly, chitin is the second-most abundant biomass resource on Earth after cellulose, extracted as a byproduct from the exoskeleton of crustaceans, fungal mycelia, and mushroom wastes. In this study, exfoliated mica nanosheets were individualized using a mechanochemical process and incorporated into regenerated chitin matrix through an alkali dissolution system (KOH/urea) to result in a multifunctional, hybrid hydrogel, and film design. The hydrogels displayed a hierarchical and open nanoporous structure comprising an enhanced, load-bearing double-cross-linked polymeric chitin network strengthened by mica nanosheets possessing high stiffness after high-temperature curing, while the hybrid films (HFs) exhibited favorable UV-shielding properties, optical transparency, and dielectric properties. These hybrid designs derived from industrial residues pave the way toward sustainable applications for many future purposes, such as wearable devices and tissue engineering/drug delivery.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8662632PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c18911DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mica nanosheets
12
hybrid films
8
exfoliated mica
8
nanostructured advanced
4
advanced designs
4
designs biomass
4
biomass mineral
4
mineral residues
4
residues multifunctional
4
multifunctional biopolymer
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Graphene oxide (GO) is a promising material for membrane technology used in water treatment, and researchers created a mica/GO (MGO) membrane to enhance its properties.
  • The MGO membrane effectively rejects biomolecules like tannic acid and bovine serum albumin, achieving 100% rejection, while also rejecting over 99% of various dye molecules, showcasing its efficiency.
  • The MGO membrane offers significantly improved water permeability and stability, functioning well for up to 60 days in neutral conditions, making it a high-performance option for desalination and purification applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Dielectric polymer composites, which are used in advanced power systems, struggle with breakdown strength when filled with a single high dielectric constant nanofiller, limiting energy density improvements.
  • A new sandwich-structured nanocomposite made with mica nanosheets in polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) allows for better control of dielectric properties while enhancing breakdown strength.
  • This improved composite achieved a high energy density of 11.48 J/cm³, 2.4 times greater than pure PVDF, due to the effective distribution of insulating nanosheets that block current better.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Direct growth Bi2OSe nanosheets on SiO/Si substrate for high-performance and broadband photodetector.

Nanotechnology

January 2024

Hunan Institute of Advanced Sensing and Information Technology, Xiangtan University, Hunan, 411105, People's Republic of China.

Article Synopsis
  • BiOSe is a new two-dimensional material that shows great promise for optoelectronic applications due to its exceptional stability and mobility.
  • Researchers have developed a method to grow BiOSe nanosheets directly on silicon substrates, overcoming issues related to defects when transferring from insulating substrates.
  • The resulting photodetectors demonstrate impressive performance metrics, such as high responsivity and detectivity, along with a rapid response time and the ability to detect a wide range of wavelengths from visible to near-infrared light.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Bismuth oxyselenide is a promising 2D material for electronic devices due to its high mobility, moderate bandgap, and strong environmental stability.
  • Researchers synthesized single-crystalline nanosheets of Bismuth oxyselenide on Fluorophlogopite mica using a chemical vapor deposition method and transferred them to various substrates.
  • The study found that BiOSe field effect transistors demonstrated good mobility and impressive optoelectronic properties, making them suitable for future device applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Dielectric capacitors, especially those made from polymers, are essential for electronics and energy storage due to their flexibility and efficient performance.
  • A new polymer thin film capacitor design, which incorporates layers of 2D nanofillers (Mica or -BN nanosheets) alongside poly(vinylidene fluoride) and poly(methyl methacrylate), has been developed, offering significantly increased energy density and efficiency.
  • The application of density functional theory helps validate the improvements in permittivity, suggesting that these 2D nanofillers could lead to versatile enhancements in high energy density capacitor design for various modern applications like electric vehicles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!