Introduction: The safety of performing one-stage bilateral total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains controversial among the orthopedic community. The aim of the present study was to determine the incidence and predictors of blood transfusions in one-stage bilateral THA performed in a high-volume single center.
Patients And Methods: Patients undergoing one-stage bilateral THA between 2015 and 2017 were included. The following data were collected from the hospital medical records: age, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score, smoking habit, comorbidities, preoperative serum creatinine, serum iron, ferritin, C-reactive protein (CRP), and hemoglobin (Hb). The Hb levels at postoperative day 1 and 3 were also collected.
Results: A total of 367 patients with a mean age of 56.1 years (range, 32-79) were included. Forty-eight (13%) patients were transfused with a mean number of 1.6 blood units per patient. In non-transfused patients, the average Hb drop was 3.6 (SD ± 1) g/dL and 4.9 g/dL (SD ± 1.3) at postoperative day 1 and day 3, respectively. The average preoperative Hb level was 14.64 (SD ± 1.21) g/dL. In the univariate logistic regression, the following variables were predictive factors for transfusions: male gender (OR 0.447; P = 0.01), preoperative hemoglobin level (OR 0.622; P = 0.001), preoperative ferritin level (OR 0.995; P = 0.016), BMI (OR 0.837; P = 0.001), cardiopathy (OR 3.534; P = 0.046), preoperative anaemia (OR 10.54; P = 0.011). In the multivariate logistic regression only preoperative hemoglobin level (OR 0.666; P = 0.01), and BMI (OR 0.868; P = 0.007) were statistically significant.
Conclusions: The incidence of blood transfusions after one-stage bilateral THA is low in non-anemic patients operated on at a high-volume arthroplasty center. The main predictors of blood transfusions are preoperative Hb level and BMI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00402-021-04255-7 | DOI Listing |
SICOT J
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University, 99 Moo 9, Phitsanulok-Nakohn Sawan Road, Mueang District, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Introduction: Although single-stage bilateral total knee arthroplasty (BTKA) presents several advantages, higher perioperative blood loss is a potentiate drawback that is still inevitable. Cruciate retaining (CR) TKA may theoretically result in less blood loss, offer better proprioception, and more physiologic kinematics compared to posterior stabilized (PS) TKA. The objective of this study was to compare perioperative blood loss and recovery among patients who underwent CR and PS BTKA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg
November 2024
Department of Pathology, Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Kalawati Children's Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Background And Aims: Outcome analysis of patients with Wilms' tumors (WT) is presented.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective analysis of 23 children having WT managed by a single surgeon over 3 years (2021-2024) using the International Society of Paediatric Oncology Umbrella protocol was done.
Results: The median age at presentation was 36 months; 32 months and 24 months for the unilateral WT (uWT) ( = 19) and bilateral WT (bWT) ( = 4), respectively.
Am J Ophthalmol
November 2024
From the State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology (L.C., Y.S., W.L., J.Y., X.H., W.R., J.Z., M.G., W.W., Y.T.), Optometry and Visual Science, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases (L.C., Y.S., W.L., J.Y., X.H., W.R., J.Z., M.G., W.W., Y.T.), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: To gauge the efficacy and safety of performing a one-stage endoscopic orbital decompression procedure combined with the intraoperative relaxed medial rectus muscle (MR) positioning technique as a means of treating esotropia associated with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO).
Design: Prospective, single-blind, randomized controlled trial.
Setting: Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University.
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech
November 2024
Department of Medical Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Objective: Thoracoscopic sympathicotomy is a well-established treatment for severe palmar hyperhidrosis. This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of a novel one-stage, bilateral, single-port laser sympathicotomy with minimal dissection.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 73 patients with severe palmar hyperhidrosis who underwent this novel surgical technique between June 2023 and October 2023.
J Craniofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Background: Numerous microsurgical approaches are available for treating middle cerebral artery (MCA) mirror aneurysms. However, a definitive conclusion regarding which approach yields the best outcome has yet to be reached.
Methods: Thirty-three patients with MCA aneurysms were categorized into 2 groups: one-stage unilateral approach and other surgical approaches.
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