Two new species and a new species group of Mycodrosophila Oldenberg, 1914 (Diptera: Drosophilidae) from the Amazon.

Zootaxa

Programa de Ps-Graduao em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Gentica, Instituto de Biocincias, Laboratrio de Drosophila, Av. Bento Gonlves, 9500, Campus do Vale Bairro Agronomia, Bloco IV, Prdio 43433, Sala 207, CEP: 91501970, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil..

Published: October 2021

There are 130 described species in the genus Mycodrosophila Oldenberg, 1914, distributed across all biogeographic regions. Most of these species show essential mycophagy. Currently, ten species are known from the Neotropical Region, nine of which are found in the Amazon, Atlantic Forest, Cerrado and Pampa biomes of Brazil. In this study, we describe the adult external morphology and structures of male and/or female terminalia for two new species from the Amazon Biome of Brazil. In addition, we propose a new species group, the Mycodrosophila neoprojectans group, encompassing the two new species described here, together with three previously described species from the Neotropics.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5052.1.4DOI Listing

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