The closed-form expressions of a monostatic quantum radar cross-section (QRCS) for a cuboid under illumination from single photon pulses have been successfully derived. An omnidirectional three-dimensional image of the QRCS is given for the first time using the derived expressions. The simulation results for the expressions are consistent with the numerical calculations, which validate the expressions. The simulation results indicate that the QRCS may have a new slumping effect of different degrees near the special visual angle. The slumping effect means that when the irradiation direction of photon pulses deviates from the vertical direction of the cuboid panel, the QRCS in the main lobe direction drops significantly. We then use the expressions to determine the quantitative relationship between the observed slumping effect and the number of illuminated atoms. In addition, the quantum effect is suppressed (amplified) on the electrically large (small) panel side. This new slumping effect provides good design concepts for quantum stealth aircraft.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.441100 | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Informatics Institute, Istanbul Technical University, 34467 Istanbul, Turkey.
In this study, we present a dual-hop decode-and-forward relaying-based free-space optical (FSO) communication system. We consider utilizing simultaneous lightwave information and power transfer (SLIPT) with a time-splitting technique at the relay, where the direct current component of the received optical signal is harvested as a transmit power for the relay. It is assumed that the FSO links experience a Malaga turbulence channel with pointing errors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEntropy (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Electronics and Telecommunications (DET), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy.
Quadratic forms with random kernel matrices are ubiquitous in applications of multivariate statistics, ranging from signal processing to time series analysis, biomedical systems design, wireless communications performance analysis, and other fields. Their statistical characterization is crucial to both design guideline formulation and efficient computation of performance indices. To this end, random matrix theory can be successfully exploited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Phys J B
January 2025
Department of Physics "A. Pontremoli", University of Milan, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Abstract: Quantum rings have emerged as a playground for quantum mechanics and topological physics, with promising technological applications. Experimentally realizable quantum rings, albeit at the scale of a few nanometers, are 3D nanostructures. Surprisingly, no theories exist for the topology of the Fermi sea of quantum rings, and a microscopic theory of superconductivity in nanorings is also missing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
The explosion of Internet-of-Thing enables several interconnected devices but also gives rise chance for unauthorized parties to compromise sensitive information through wireless communication systems. Covert communication therefore has emerged as a potential candidate for ensuring data privacy in conjunction with physical layer transmission to render two lines of defense. In this paper, we aim to enhance the individual transmission of nearby users in non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems under scenarios of an eavesdropper who monitors covert transmission before decoding covert information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Sciences, 2461 Yamazaki Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.
The current study deals with a theoretical analysis of diffusiophoresis of a soft particle, consisting of a hydrophobic charged rigid core coated with an ion- and fluid-penetrable charged polymer layer suspending in an electrolyte medium in reaction to an applied concentration gradient. The inner core's hydrophobicity is assumed to be characterized by a surface-charge-dependent slip length parameter. Based on a weak particle charge consideration, the governing equations describing the flow phenomena are solved theoretically to deduce a semianalytic general diffusiophoretic mobility expression applied to an arbitrary Debye layer thickness.
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