We fabricate three-dimensional wavelength-division multiplexing (3D-WDM) interconnects comprising three SiN layers using a CMOS-compatible process. In these interconnects, the optical signals are coupled directly to a SiN grating coupler in the middle SiN layer and demultiplexed by a 1 × 4 SiN array waveguide grating (AWG). The demultiplexed optical signals are interconnected from the middle SiN layer to the bottom and top SiN layers by four SiON interlayer couplers. A low insertion loss and low crosstalk are achieved in the AWG. The coupling losses of the SiON interlayer couplers and SiN grating coupler are ∼1.52 dB and ∼4.2 dB, respectively.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.440260 | DOI Listing |
Silicon photonics ring resonators in rib waveguide configuration are among the most important components for wavelength-division-multiplexed communication networks. While the rib waveguide enables simple electrical connectivity in microring modulators and add-drop multiplexers, it also results in unacceptable bending losses once the circumference is shrunk below a few micrometers, limiting achievable free spectral ranges and resonant enhancements. We introduce a sub-wavelength tunneling barrier at the critical radius at which the conformally mapped effective index of the slab exceeds that of the waveguide in order to suppress these bending losses, while increasing the resonator's resistance only slightly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe fabricate three-dimensional wavelength-division multiplexing (3D-WDM) interconnects comprising three SiN layers using a CMOS-compatible process. In these interconnects, the optical signals are coupled directly to a SiN grating coupler in the middle SiN layer and demultiplexed by a 1 × 4 SiN array waveguide grating (AWG). The demultiplexed optical signals are interconnected from the middle SiN layer to the bottom and top SiN layers by four SiON interlayer couplers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
November 2020
State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China.
A low-threshold miniaturized single-mode nanowire laser operating at telecommunication wavelengths was proposed and simulated. The device was constructed by combining a single InGaAs nanowire with a photonic crystal microcavity and asymmetric distributed-Bragg-reflector mirrors. The mode characteristics and threshold properties were calculated using the three-dimensional finite-different time-domain method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA microwave photonic (MWP) radar with a fiber-distributed antenna array for three-dimensional (3D) imaging is proposed and demonstrated for the first time. Photonic frequency doubling, wavelength-division multiplexing and radio-over-fiber techniques are employed for radar signal generation, replication, and distribution. Based on the delay-dependent beat frequency division, parallel de-chirp processing is completed in the center office (CO), leading to multi-channel 2D ISAR imaging and further 3D reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe transmission properties of an off-planar integrated circuit including two wavelength division demultiplexers are designed, simulated, and analyzed in detail by the finite-difference time-domain method. The results show that the wavelength selection for different ports (0.404[c/a] at B port, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!